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Computer Science

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1221

Read Mode

Memory Basics

easy
Computer Science

A combination of 16 bits is called ____:

A
Bit
B
Word
C
Nibble
D
1024 Bits
Explanation and memory cue

A combination of 16 bits is called a Word in computer terminology. A Bit is a single binary digit, a Nibble is 4 bits, and 1024 Bits is not a standard term for 16 bits.

1222

Read Mode

Memory Basics

easy
Computer Science

A sequence of 4 bits is called a ____.

A
Nibble
B
Byte
C
Kilobyte
D
Megabyte
Explanation and memory cue

A nibble is a sequence of 4 bits. A byte consists of 8 bits, a kilobyte is 1024 bytes, and a megabyte is 1024 kilobytes, so the correct answer is 'Nibble'.

1223

Read Mode

Character Encoding

medium
Computer Science

When Unicode was first introduced in 1991, how many bits were used?

A
8 bits
B
12 bits
C
16 bits
D
21 bits
Explanation and memory cue

When Unicode was first introduced in 1991, it was designed as a 16-bit character encoding system, allowing for 65,536 unique code points. This was intended to cover most characters needed at the time.

1224

Read Mode

Character Encoding

easy
Computer Science

How many characters can an 8-bit ASCII code represent?

A
1000 characters
B
156 characters
C
390 characters
D
256 characters
Explanation and memory cue

An 8-bit ASCII code can represent 2^8 = 256 different characters, which is why the correct answer is 256 characters.

1225

Read Mode

Number Systems

easy
Computer Science

221 Binary coded decimal (BCD) numbers are represented in the form of ____:

A
0,1
B
1,1
C
1,2
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Binary coded decimal (BCD) represents each decimal digit using a 4-bit binary number, typically from 0000 to 1001 (0 to 9). The options given (0,1; 1,1; 1,2) do not correctly represent the form of BCD encoding, so 'None of these' is the correct choice.

1226

Read Mode

Larger Units Of Storage (Kb, Mb, Gb, Tb, Pb, Eb, Zb, Yb)

easy
Computer Science

Which is the largest unit of digital storage among the following? Terabyte, Petabyte, Zettabyte, Yottabyte.

A
Terabyte
B
Petabyte
C
Zettabyte
D
Yottabyte
Explanation and memory cue

Among the given options, Yottabyte is the largest unit of digital storage, followed by Zettabyte, Petabyte, and Terabyte. Yottabyte represents 10^24 bytes, making it the largest unit listed.

1227

Read Mode

Character Encoding

easy
Computer Science

The original 16-bit Unicode standard allowed representation of how many characters?

A
32,768
B
65,536
C
1,114,112
D
256
Explanation and memory cue

The original 16-bit Unicode standard used 16 bits to represent each character, allowing for 2^16 = 65,536 possible characters. This is why option B is correct.

1228

Read Mode

Memory Basics

easy
Computer Science

How many bits are in one byte?

A
2
B
4
C
8
D
5
Explanation and memory cue

One byte consists of 8 bits, which is a standard unit of digital information storage in computer science.

1229

Read Mode

Character Encoding

easy
Computer Science

What does EBCDIC stand for?

A
Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interface
B
Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
C
Enhanced Binary Coded Data Interface
D
Extended Basic Coded Data Interface
Explanation and memory cue

EBCDIC stands for Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code, which is a character encoding system used primarily on IBM mainframe and midrange computer systems.

1230

Read Mode

Character Encoding

easy
Computer Science

What does ASCII stand for?

A
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
B
American Standard Communication Interface
C
Advanced System Code for Information Interaction
D
All System Code for Interchange
Explanation and memory cue

ASCII stands for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, which is a character encoding standard for electronic communication. This makes option A the correct answer.