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Computer Science

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151

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Generations Of Computers

easy
Computer Science

Which of the following is a first-generation computer?

A
EDSAC
B
IBM-1401
C
CDC-1604
D
ICL-2900
Explanation and memory cue

EDSAC (Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator) is a first-generation computer, built in the late 1940s and used vacuum tubes. The other options are later generation computers.

152

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Microsoft Powerpoint Shortcuts

easy
Computer Science

Which key is used for Help in PowerPoint?

A
F1
B
F2
C
F3
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

In Microsoft PowerPoint, pressing the F1 key opens the Help pane, providing users with assistance and information about the program.

153

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Windows Keyboard Shortcuts

Easy
Computer Science

Windows key + F1

A
Show system properties
B
Help
C
Show Desktop (toggle)
D
Run dialog box
Explanation and memory cue

Windows key + F1 is used to open Windows Help or the support/help interface in Windows. The F1 key is universally associated with Help in most operating systems and applications. Combining it with the Windows key still triggers the Help feature in Windows environments.

154

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Ms Powerpoint Shortcuts

easy
Computer Science

Which key on the keyboard can be used to view a slide show in MS PowerPoint?

A
F1
B
F2
C
F5
D
F10
Explanation and memory cue

Pressing the F5 key in Microsoft PowerPoint starts the slideshow from the beginning. This is the standard shortcut for viewing a slideshow.

155

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History Of Computers

easy
Computer Science

Who is known as the father of the personal computer?

A
Edward Robert
B
Allen Turing
C
Charles Babbage
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Ed Roberts (H. Edward Roberts) is widely recognized as the father of the personal computer for inventing the MITS Altair 8800 in 1975, which was the first commercially successful personal computer kit that sparked the home computer revolution. The options given in the question are incorrect or misspelled: 'Edward Robert' is a misspelling of Ed Roberts, 'Allen Turing' is a misspelling of Alan Turing who is known for foundational computing theory but not the personal computer, and Charles Babbage is known for early mechanical computers, not personal computers. Therefore, the correct answer is 'D. None of these' since the correct name Ed Roberts is not listed correctly among the options.

156

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History Of Computing

easy
Computer Science

Who is known as the father of the computer?

A
Charles Turing
B
Charles Babbage
C
Seymour Cray
D
Alan Turing
Explanation and memory cue

Charles Babbage is widely regarded as the 'father of the computer' because he designed the first mechanical computer, the Analytical Engine, in the 19th century. His work laid the foundation for modern computing.

157

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Internet Basics

easy
Computer Science

WWW stands for:

A
World Whole Web
B
Wide World Web
C
Web World Wide
D
World Wide Web
Explanation and memory cue

WWW stands for 'World Wide Web,' which is the system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the internet. The other options do not represent the correct expansion of WWW.

158

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Data Storage Units

easy
Computer Science

Which of the following is the largest unit of storage?

A
Megabyte
B
Petabyte
C
Kilobyte
D
Terabyte
Explanation and memory cue

A petabyte is larger than a terabyte, megabyte, or kilobyte. The order from smallest to largest is kilobyte, megabyte, terabyte, and then petabyte.

159

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Word Processing

easy
Computer Science

Which of the following is a page margin option?

A
Letter
B
Tabloid
C
Narrow
D
Legal
Explanation and memory cue

In word processing software like Microsoft Word, 'Narrow' is a preset page margin option, while 'Letter', 'Tabloid', and 'Legal' refer to paper sizes, not margin settings.

160

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Operating System Shortcuts

easy
Computer Science

Which of the following shortcuts is used to bring the desktop to the top of other windows?

A
WinKey + D
B
WinKey + Shift + M
C
Ctrl + F
D
Alt + Tab
Explanation and memory cue

Pressing WinKey + D minimizes all open windows and brings the desktop to the front. WinKey + Shift + M restores minimized windows, not the desktop.