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Current Affairs

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191

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News Agencies

easy2013
Current AffairsFIA

Ittar-Taas is the news agency of:

A
Israel
B
Iran
C
USA
D
Russia
Explanation and memory cue

Ittar-Taas is the official news agency of Iran, making option B correct. The other countries listed do not have Ittar-Taas as their news agency.

192

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International Organizations

medium2013
Current AffairsFIA

Which of the following countries are not members of the United Nations (UNO)?

A
Laos, Madagascar, Dominica
B
Monaco, San Marino, Western Samoa
C
Burundi, Cape Verde, Switzerland
D
All of the above
Explanation and memory cue

All the countries listed in options A, B, and C are members of the United Nations. Laos (officially Lao People's Democratic Republic), Madagascar, and Dominica are UN members. Monaco, San Marino, and Western Samoa (now called Samoa) are also UN members, admitted in 1993, 1992, and 1976 respectively. Burundi, Cape Verde, and Switzerland are UN members as well, with Switzerland joining in 2002. Therefore, none of the options A, B, or C list countries that are not UN members. The correct answer is D, 'All of the above,' indicating that none of the listed groups contain non-UN members.

193

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Airlines

easy2013
Current AffairsFIA

What is Cathay Pacific?

A
Island
B
Newspaper
C
News Agency
D
Airline
Explanation and memory cue

Cathay Pacific is a major international airline based in Hong Kong. It is well-known globally for its passenger and cargo air services, making option D the correct answer.

194

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Nobel Prize

easy2013
Current AffairsFIA

The Nobel Prize for Peace is awarded in which city?

A
Stockholm
B
Oslo
C
Brussels
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded in Oslo, Norway, while the other Nobel Prizes are awarded in Stockholm, Sweden. This distinction is historical and well-established.

195

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Intelligence Agencies

easy2013
Current AffairsFIA

CIA is the secret agency of:

A
USA
B
UK
C
Canada
D
India
Explanation and memory cue

The CIA (Central Intelligence Agency) is the foreign intelligence service of the United States of America, responsible for gathering, processing, and analyzing national security information from around the world.

196

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Diplomacy

easy2012FIA Assistant Director Paper 2012
Current AffairsFIA

The Camp David Accord was signed between Egypt and Israel in:

A
1977
B
1978
C
1989
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The Camp David Accord was signed in 1978 between Egypt and Israel, marking a significant peace agreement between the two countries.

197

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Human Rights Day

easy2012FIA Assistant Director Paper 2012
Current AffairsFIA

Human Rights Day is observed on:

A
11 December
B
12 December
C
13 December
D
10 December
Explanation and memory cue

Human Rights Day is observed annually on 10 December to commemorate the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the United Nations General Assembly in 1948.

198

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Middle East

Easy2012FIA Assistant Director Paper 2012
Current AffairsFIA

When did Turkey invade Cyprus?

A
1972
B
1973
C
1974
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Turkey invaded Cyprus in 1974 following a coup d'état by Greek Cypriot nationalists. This military intervention is a well-documented historical event marking the beginning of the ongoing division of the island.

199

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Sri Lanka

easy2012FIA Assistant Director Paper 2012
Current AffairsFIA

Temple Trees is the official residence of the:

A
Prime Minister of Sri Lanka
B
President of Sri Lanka
C
Chief Justice of Sri Lanka
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Temple Trees is the official residence of the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, making option A correct. It is a well-known fact in Sri Lankan current affairs and political geography.

200

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World Intellectual Property Organization

easy2012FIA Assistant Director Paper 2012
Current AffairsFIA

The Geneva-based World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) was inaugurated in 1967 and became a specialized agency of the UN in ________.

A
1974
B
1975
C
1977
D
1978
Explanation and memory cue

The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) was established by the 1967 Convention and began operations in 1970. According to authoritative sources including WIPO's official documentation and Wikipedia, WIPO became a specialized agency of the United Nations in 1974. This is confirmed by the Agreement between the United Nations and WIPO, which was approved by both organizations in 1974 and became effective that year. Although some operational formalities such as protocol signing occurred in early 1975, the recognized year for WIPO's status as a specialized UN agency is 1974.