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English Language

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51

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Vocabulary (Synonyms)

easy2020FIA Assistant Director Paper 2020
English LanguageFIA

Which word means the same as 'coerce'?

A
Entice
B
Compel
C
Coax
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'coerce' means to compel or force someone to do something. Among the options, 'Compel' is the synonym that best matches 'coerce'. 'Entice' and 'Coax' imply persuasion by attraction or gentle urging, which is different from coercion.

52

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Grammar (Reported speech)

easy2020FIA Assistant Director Paper 2020
English LanguageFIA

Complete the sentence: "___ as he thought that his decision would bring betterment in the long run."

A
Our father advised us do not be sad
B
Our father advised us not to be sad
C
Our father advised us not be sad
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Option B is grammatically correct and fits the sentence structure properly: 'Our father advised us not to be sad as he thought that his decision would bring betterment in the long run.' The phrase 'not to be sad' correctly follows the verb 'advised' in reported speech.

53

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Grammar (Conditionals)

medium2020FIA Assistant Director Paper 2020
English LanguageFIA

If they ___ new batteries, their torch would have worked better.

A
bought
B
would buy
C
had bought
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The sentence is a third conditional, which refers to a hypothetical past situation and its possible past result. The correct form is 'If they had bought new batteries, their torch would have worked better.' Option C uses the past perfect tense 'had bought,' which is appropriate here.

54

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Grammar (Prepositions)

easy2020FIA Assistant Director Paper 2020
English LanguageFIA

He is French! For some reason, I was ___ the impression that he was Italian.

A
under
B
in
C
with
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The correct preposition to use with 'impression' in this context is 'under.' The phrase 'under the impression' means to believe something that is not true, which fits the sentence perfectly.

55

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Vocabulary (Synonyms)

easy2020FIA Assistant Director Paper 2020
English LanguageFIA

Which word means the same as 'adamant'?

A
Obstinate
B
Conservative
C
Consistent
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'adamant' means refusing to be persuaded or to change one's mind, which is synonymous with 'obstinate'. The other options do not convey the same meaning.

56

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Relative clauses

easy2020FIA Assistant Director Paper 2020
English LanguageFIA

___ turned out to be very kind and cooperative.

A
The woman who I spoke to
B
The woman whom I spoke to
C
The woman I spoke to
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

In this sentence, 'The woman I spoke to' is correct because the relative pronoun 'who' or 'whom' can be omitted when it functions as the object of the verb in the relative clause. Option C is the most natural and grammatically correct choice.

57

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Grammar (Participles)

medium2020FIA Assistant Director Paper 2020
English LanguageFIA

He admired ___ the musical show at the party since it was not that appealing on television.

A
having seen
B
to see
C
being seen
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The verb 'admire' is typically followed by a noun or a gerund phrase to indicate what is being admired. In the sentence, 'He admired having seen the musical show...' the gerund phrase 'having seen' correctly functions as the object of 'admired.' Using the infinitive 'to see' or the passive form 'being seen' is not grammatically appropriate here. Therefore, option A is correct.

58

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Vocabulary (Synonyms)

easy2020FIA Assistant Director Paper 2020
English LanguageFIA

Which word means the same as 'deferential'?

A
Volatile
B
Fraught
C
Quick
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'deferential' means showing respect or courteous regard. None of the options 'Volatile' (unstable), 'Fraught' (full of), or 'Quick' (fast) are synonyms of 'deferential'. Therefore, 'None of these' is the correct answer.