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Questions 426–450 of 3,510 English MCQs — start at page 1 for an overview.

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426

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Letter Writing

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Which section of a formal letter contains the receiver's address?

Correct answer: A

A
Inside address
Correct
B
Closing
C
Body
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The 'Inside address' section of a formal letter contains the receiver's address. It is placed below the sender's address and date, before the salutation.

427

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Vocabulary

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Word meaning: Clime

Correct answer: D

A
The tenth of a dollar
B
The tenth of a robio
C
The tenth of takka
D
None of these
Correct
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'Clime' means a region considered with reference to its climate. None of the given options correctly define 'Clime', so the correct answer is 'None of these'.

428

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Grammar

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

A believer smiles in public and _____ in private.

Correct answer: A

A
Weeps
Correct
B
Weeping
C
Weped
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The correct phrase is 'A believer smiles in public and weeps in private.' 'Weeps' is the correct verb form to parallel 'smiles' and convey the intended meaning. The other options are grammatically incorrect or inappropriate.

429

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Reported Speech

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

You say, "I bought it of my own accord." Which of the following correctly reports this sentence?

Correct answer: D

A
You say that you bought if of your own accord.
B
You say that you bought it of you own acccord.
C
You say that I bring it of my own accord.
D
None of these
Correct
Explanation and memory cue

The original sentence is "I bought it of my own accord." The correct phrase is "of my own accord," but the options A, B, and C contain errors such as "if" instead of "it," "of you own acccord" (misspelled), and incorrect pronouns and verbs. Therefore, none of the options correctly represent the sentence, making D the correct choice.

430

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Nouns

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Karachi is called the city of lights. The word 'Karachi' is a:

Correct answer: A

A
Proper noun
Correct
B
Common noun
C
Abstract noun
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'Karachi' is a proper noun because it is the specific name of a city. Proper nouns always begin with a capital letter and name particular people, places, or things.

431

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Vocabulary

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Choose the correct one word to replace the given sentence: 'A speech delivered without any preparation.'

Correct answer: C

A
exemplary
B
contemporary
C
extempore
Correct
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'extempore' means 'spoken or done without preparation,' which directly matches the description of 'a speech delivered without any preparation.' The other options do not fit this meaning.

432

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Nouns

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Children present their ideas while drawing. Which word is an abstract noun?

Correct answer: A

A
Ideas
Correct
B
Drawing
C
Their
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

An abstract noun refers to an idea, quality, or state rather than a concrete object. 'Ideas' is an abstract noun because it represents a concept, while 'drawing' is a concrete noun (a physical activity or object), and 'their' is a pronoun.

433

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Spelling

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Spelling correction: Ampror

Correct answer: A

A
emperor
Correct
B
ampror
C
eympror
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'Ampror' is a misspelling of 'emperor,' which is the correct spelling of the word referring to a sovereign ruler of an empire. Options B and C are incorrect spellings, and D is not applicable since 'emperor' is the correct correction.

434

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Verb Usage

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Choose the correct verb: He ___ urged all public sector to focus their activity.

Correct answer: D

A
Done
B
Did
C
Has
D
None of these
Correct
Explanation and memory cue

The sentence requires a past tense verb to complete the phrase 'He ___ urged all public sector to focus their activity.' None of the options 'Done,' 'Did,' or 'Has' fit correctly before 'urged.' The correct form would be 'He has urged' or 'He did urge,' but since 'Has' alone is incomplete and 'Did' is not followed by the base verb, none of the given options are correct. Therefore, 'None of these' is the best choice.

435

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Idioms and Phrases

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

All says, "I am not cut out for the banking job." What does he mean?

Correct answer: D

A
I am cut but for banking jobs
B
I am cut but for banking job
C
I am not but for banking job
D
None of these
Correct
Explanation and memory cue

The phrase 'I am not cut out for the banking job' means the person believes they are not suited or qualified for the banking job. None of the given options correctly express this meaning, so 'None of these' is the correct choice.

436

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Prepositions

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Identify the grammatically correct sentence:

Correct answer: A

A
He had been singing a song for five hours.
Correct
B
He had been singing a song till five hours.
C
He had been singing a song until five hours.
D
He had been singing a song to five hours.
Explanation and memory cue

Option A correctly uses the present perfect continuous tense with the appropriate preposition 'for' to indicate duration. The original sentence is grammatically incorrect and uses 'since' improperly with a duration. Options B, C, and D use incorrect prepositions for expressing duration.

437

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Grammar

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

My brother, singer, has been awarded best singer. (Which word is an appositive noun?)

Correct answer: D

A
The Singer
B
Best
C
Awarded
D
None of these
Correct
Explanation and memory cue

An appositive noun renames or identifies another noun next to it. In the sentence, 'singer' renames 'my brother' and is the appositive noun. However, option A 'The Singer' is incorrect because the sentence uses 'singer' without 'The'. Options B and C are not nouns, and D 'None of these' is correct since none of the options exactly match the appositive noun 'singer'.

438

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Vocabulary

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

What is meant by "commuter"?

Correct answer: A

A
A person who travels regularly
Correct
B
Unoriginal
C
Calculator
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

A 'commuter' is defined as a person who travels regularly between home and work or school, making option A the correct answer. The other options do not relate to the meaning of 'commuter'.

439

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Parts of Speech

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Last week, some innocent people were kidnapped for ransom. Which word is a noun?

Correct answer: B

A
People
B
Ransom
Correct
C
Innocent
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Both 'People' and 'Ransom' are nouns. 'People' is a noun referring to a group of human beings, while 'Ransom' is a noun referring to the sum of money demanded for the release of kidnapped individuals. 'Innocent' is an adjective describing the people. Given the options, 'Ransom' is also a correct noun, and since the question asks for a noun without further specification, 'Ransom' is a valid answer. However, 'People' is also a noun. The question is ambiguous as both A and B are nouns, but 'Ransom' is the more precise noun related to the context of kidnapping for ransom.

440

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Grammar - Question Formation

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Why did you break your promise?

Correct answer: B

A
is
B
did
Correct
C
done
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The correct auxiliary verb to form a question in the past tense is 'did'. Therefore, 'Why did you break your promise?' is grammatically correct. 'Is' and 'done' do not fit the question structure, and 'None of these' is incorrect since option B is correct.

441

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Reported Speech

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

The driver said, "The sun rises in the east." What is the correct reported speech form of this sentence?

Correct answer: C

A
The driver said that the sun was rorse in the east
B
The driver said that the sun had rises in the east
C
The driver said that the sun rises in the east
Correct
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The sentence 'The sun rises in the east' is a universal truth. In reported speech, universal truths remain in the present tense. Therefore, the correct reported speech form is 'The driver said that the sun rises in the east.' Option C correctly reflects this. Options A and B incorrectly change the tense, and option A also contains a typo ('rorse' instead of 'rose').

442

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Nouns

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

In the sentence "The bakers bake bread," which word is a common noun?

Correct answer: B

A
The
B
Bakers
Correct
C
Bread
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

A common noun is a general name for a person, place, or thing. In the sentence "The bakers bake bread," both "bakers" and "bread" are common nouns because they refer to general people and a general thing, respectively. "The" is an article, not a noun. Since the question asks which word is a common noun and "Bakers" is a plural common noun referring to people, it is the best answer among the options provided.

443

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Vocabulary

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

What is the antonym of 'Careful'?

Correct answer: D

A
Important
B
Careless
C
Negligent
D
Both B and C
Correct
Explanation and memory cue

Both 'Careless' and 'Negligent' are antonyms of 'Careful' as they imply a lack of attention or caution. Therefore, option D, which includes both B and C, is the correct answer.

444

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Active and Passive Voice

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

The tiger caught a fox. Choose the correct passive voice form of the sentence.

Correct answer: B

A
A fox had been caught by the tiger
B
A fox was caught by the tiger
Correct
C
A fox is caught by the tiger
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The original sentence "The tiger caught a fox" is in the simple past tense active voice. The correct passive voice transformation for a simple past tense sentence is formed by using "was" or "were" plus the past participle of the verb. Therefore, the correct passive voice form is "A fox was caught by the tiger." Option B correctly reflects this. Option A uses past perfect passive "had been caught," which is not the direct transformation of the simple past active sentence. Options C and D use present tense forms, which are incorrect for this transformation.

445

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Spelling

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Choose the correct spelling: Arrogant, Arrogantt.

Correct answer: B

A
Arrogantt
B
Arrogant
Correct
C
Both
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The correct spelling of the word is 'Arrogant'. 'Arrogantt' is a misspelling, so option B is correct.

446

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Active and Passive Voice

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Choose the correct passive voice form of the sentence: "Someone has lit the fire."

Correct answer: B

A
The fire had been lit by someone
B
The fire has been lit by someone
Correct
C
You are requested to light the fire by someone
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The sentence 'Someone has lit the fire.' is in the present perfect tense. The correct passive voice form is 'The fire has been lit by someone,' which matches option B. Other options are either incorrect tense or meaning.

447

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Subject-Verb Agreement

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Neither Hafsa nor children are coming to the party.

Correct answer: B

A
IS
B
Are
Correct
C
Am
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The correct verb form is 'are' because 'children' is plural, and when using 'neither...nor' with a plural noun, the verb agrees with the noun closest to it, which is 'children'. Therefore, 'children are coming' is correct.

448

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Prepositions

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

He deals __ sugar.

Correct answer: B

A
on
B
in
Correct
C
at
D
with
Explanation and memory cue

The correct preposition to use with 'deals' when referring to trading or handling a commodity like sugar is 'in'. Hence, 'He deals in sugar' is correct.

449

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Vocabulary

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

They spent the evening _____ through forty years of accumulated junk.

Correct answer: C

A
Sulking
B
Screening
C
Sifting
Correct
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The phrase 'sifting through' means to carefully examine or sort through something, which fits the context of going through accumulated junk. 'Sulking' means to be silently upset, and 'screening' means to show or examine, but neither fits as well as 'sifting' here. 'None of these' is incorrect because 'sifting' is the appropriate choice.

450

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Idioms and Phrases

easy2019FIA UDC Paper 2019
EnglishFIA

Swims like a _____?

Correct answer: A

A
Fish
Correct
B
Ghost
C
Goat
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The phrase "swims like a fish" is a common English simile used to describe someone who is a very good swimmer. The other options do not make sense in this context.