English

The analogy RENOUNCE : PLEDGE shows a relationship where 'renounce' means to formally reject or give up a 'pledge'. Similarly, 'desecrate' means to disrespect or violate a 'shrine'. Both pairs show an action affecting a related noun. The other options do not have this clear action-object relationship.

The word 'eloquent' means fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing, which fits the context of a speech persuading people. 'Expressive' and 'articulate' are related but less precise in conveying persuasion, and 'calm' does not imply persuasion.

The correct word to complete the sentence is 'delighted' because it is the past participle used as an adjective to express feeling pleased or happy to meet someone. The other options do not fit grammatically in this context.

The phrase 'There is something wonderful about him' is a common English expression meaning that he has a wonderful quality. The preposition 'about' correctly connects 'something wonderful' to 'him' in this context.

The analogy compares the manner of doing something to the feeling or state associated with it. 'Perfunctorily' means doing something with little interest or care, which contrasts with 'inspiration' (a strong positive feeling). Among the options, 'ardently' (with passion) relates directly to 'passion', making option B the correct analogy.

The analogy compares a noun to its adjective form describing a characteristic (coward : craven). Option D (judge : impartial) follows this pattern, where 'impartial' is an adjective describing a judge. Option B (dupe : gullible) is incorrect because a 'dupe' is a person who is deceived, while 'gullible' describes a characteristic that could apply to a dupe but is not a direct adjective form of the noun.

The phrase 'In accordance with your instruction' correctly means 'following or complying with your instruction,' which fits the sentence context about closing a bank account as per instructions. Other options do not convey this meaning appropriately.

The correct preposition to use with 'hand' in this context is 'into,' as in 'hand in your assignment,' meaning to submit it. The other options do not fit the phrase correctly.

The analogy 'GILL : FIN' compares two related parts of a fish's anatomy. Similarly, 'Cockroach : Antenna' relates an insect to one of its body parts, making option A the correct analogy. Other options do not show a part-to-whole or closely related relationship.

The verb 'possess' correctly fits the sentence as it means to have or own something, which aligns with the idea of having latent power. The other options do not fit grammatically or semantically: 'exhibit' would require an object and changes the meaning, 'impose' is incorrect in this context, and 'knowledge' is a noun, not a verb.