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FIA

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1181

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Rocks and Minerals

easy2011FIA Assistant Director Paper 2011
Everyday ScienceFIA

Which rocks are formed by the alteration of pre-existing rocks by great heat or pressure?

A
Igneous Rocks
B
Sedimentary Rocks
C
Metamorphic Rocks
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Metamorphic rocks are formed when pre-existing rocks are subjected to great heat and pressure, causing physical and chemical changes without melting. This process alters the original rock into a new type, which is why option C is correct.

1182

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Synonyms/Antonyms

easy2011FIA Assistant Director Paper 2011
EnglishFIA

The synonym of 'Inimitable' is:

A
Gain
B
Mediocre
C
Matchless
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'Inimitable' means something so good or unusual that it cannot be copied or imitated, which is synonymous with 'Matchless'. The other options do not convey this meaning.

1183

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Synonyms/Antonyms

easy2011FIA Assistant Director Paper 2011
EnglishFIA

The antonym of 'Obscene' is:

A
Decent
B
Indecent
C
Lewd
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'obscene' means offensive or indecent, so its antonym is 'decent,' which means conforming to standards of propriety or morality. The other options either mean similar to 'obscene' or are not appropriate antonyms.

1184

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Synonyms/Antonyms

easy2011FIA Assistant Director Paper 2011
EnglishFIA

The synonym of 'Nugatory' is:

A
Confirm
B
Trifling
C
Starkness
D
Foster
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'nugatory' means of no value or importance; trifling. Therefore, the synonym 'Trifling' correctly matches the meaning of 'nugatory'.

1185

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Companions of Prophet Muhammad

easy2011FIA Assistant Director Paper 2011
Islamic StudiesFIA

Who is called Sani as Nain?

A
Hazrat Hamza RA
B
Hazrat Abubakar RA
C
Hazrat Nuh AS
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Hazrat Hamza RA is known as 'Sani as Nain,' meaning 'the second of the eyes,' because of his striking and beautiful eyes. This title is not associated with Hazrat Abubakar RA or Hazrat Nuh AS.

1186

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Synonyms/Antonyms

easy2011FIA Assistant Director Paper 2011
EnglishFIA

The synonym of 'Sprightly' is:

A
Alert
B
Rigid
C
Harsh
D
Dull
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'sprightly' means lively, energetic, or alert. Among the options, 'Alert' best matches this meaning, making it the correct synonym.

1187

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OIC

easy2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
Political ScienceFIA

The Secretary General of the OIC is appointed for how many years?

A
3 years
B
4 years
C
5 years
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The Secretary General of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) is appointed for a term of 3 years, which can be renewed. Therefore, option A is correct.

1188

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Modals

easy2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
EnglishFIA

Must I do all his work tomorrow? I am feeling so tired.

A
Need I do
B
Must I do
C
Need I must do
D
Do I must do
Explanation and memory cue

The correct modal verb to express obligation or necessity in this context is 'Must I do all his work tomorrow?' The phrase 'Need I do' is less common and sounds awkward here, while options C and D are grammatically incorrect.

1189

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Inventors

easy2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
General KnowledgeFIA

Can you name the inventor of synthetic dyes?

A
Karl Graebe
B
Ernest Solvay
C
Fritz Haber
D
William Perkin
Explanation and memory cue

William Henry Perkin is credited with inventing the first synthetic dye, mauveine, in 1856, which marked the beginning of the synthetic dye industry.

1190

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Islamic History

easy2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
Islamic StudiesFIA

Who introduced the jail system?

A
Hazrat Umar RA
B
Hazrat Abu Bakar RA
C
Hazrat Usman RA
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The jail system was introduced by Hazrat Umar RA during his caliphate as part of his administrative reforms to maintain law and order. This is a well-documented historical fact in Islamic history.