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FIA

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1271

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Inventors

easy2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
General KnowledgeFIA

Who invented the fountain pen?

A
Elias Howe
B
Waterman
C
William Thomas
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Lewis Waterman is credited with inventing the first practical fountain pen in 1884, improving the ink feed mechanism to prevent leaks and provide a reliable writing instrument. This innovation made the fountain pen commercially successful.

1272

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SAARC

medium2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
Political ScienceFIA

Which country played a pivotal role in the formal launching of SAARC at the first Summit held in Dhaka in 1985?

A
Pakistan
B
India
C
Bangladesh
D
Nepal
Explanation and memory cue

Bangladesh played a pivotal role in the formal launching of SAARC as the first summit was held in Dhaka in 1985, where the organization was officially established. This makes Bangladesh the correct answer.

1273

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Inventors

easy2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
General KnowledgeFIA

Who invented the knitting machine?

A
George Stephenson
B
Eli Whitney
C
Walter Hunt
D
William Lee
Explanation and memory cue

William Lee invented the first knitting machine in 1589, which mechanized the process of knitting and greatly influenced textile manufacturing.

1274

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Martial Law

medium2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
Pakistan StudiesFIA

On 7 October 1958, Martial Law was proclaimed by:

A
Iskander Mirza
B
Ayub Khan
C
Feroz Khan Noon
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

On 7 October 1958, President Iskander Mirza declared Martial Law in Pakistan, marking the first imposition of Martial Law in the country's history. This action led to the dismissal of the civilian government and the beginning of military rule under Ayub Khan.

1275

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Algebra/Percent

medium2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
MathematicsFIA

The sum of the number of boys and girls in a school is 150. If the number of boys is x, then the number of girls is x% of the total number of students. What is the number of boys?

A
51
B
65
C
60
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Let the number of boys be x and the number of girls be 150 - x. Given that the number of girls is x% of the total students, so 150 - x = (x/100) * 150. Solving this equation gives x = 65.

1276

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Speed and Distance

easy2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
MathematicsFIA

John is travelling to a meeting that is 28 miles away. He needs to be there in 30 minutes. How fast does he need to go to make it to the meeting on time?

A
25 mph
B
37 mph
C
56 mph
D
49 mph
Explanation and memory cue

To cover 28 miles in 30 minutes (which is 0.5 hours), the speed required is calculated by dividing the distance by the time: speed = 28 miles ÷ 0.5 hours = 56 mph. Therefore, the correct answer is option C (56 mph). The original question had the correct calculation in the explanation but incorrectly marked option D as the correct answer. This has been corrected to option C.

1277

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Subjunctive/Modals

easy2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
EnglishFIA

It was desirable that there ------------- be unanimity over the education.

A
Would
B
Should
C
Will
D
Might
Explanation and memory cue

The correct modal verb in this sentence is 'should' to express a desirable or recommended action. 'It was desirable that there should be unanimity over the education' is the proper construction, as 'should' is commonly used in such subjunctive contexts to indicate advisability or expectation.

1278

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Climate/Rainfall

medium2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
Pakistan StudiesFIA

The maximum annual rainfall is recorded in:

A
Sialkot
B
Rawalpindi
C
Parachinar
D
Murree
Explanation and memory cue

Murree, located in the northern mountainous region of Pakistan, receives the highest annual rainfall compared to Silakot, Rawalpindi, and Parachinar due to its elevation and climatic conditions.

1279

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Prepositions

easy2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
EnglishFIA

The party comprises ----------- Rana, Rehan, Shanza and myself.

A
of
B
with
C
by
D
no preposition
Explanation and memory cue

The correct sentence is 'The party comprises Rana, Rehan, Shanza and myself.' The verb 'comprise' means 'to consist of' and does not require a preposition before the list of members.

1280

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Prime Ministers

medium2004FIA Assistant Director Paper 2004
Pakistan StudiesFIA

Hussain Shaheed Suhrawardy took oath as Prime Minister of Pakistan on:

A
8th June 1956
B
8th July 1956
C
8th August 1956
D
8th September 1956
Explanation and memory cue

Hussain Shaheed Suhrawardy took oath as Prime Minister of Pakistan on 8th July 1956, not 8th September. This date is historically documented as the beginning of his term.