FIA

Suleiman the Magnificent was the longest-reigning Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, making the Ottoman dynasty the correct answer. He is renowned for his significant contributions to the empire's legal and cultural development.

In Islamic jurisprudence, Zakat is obligatory on certain livestock such as oxen, sheep, and horses when they meet specific conditions. However, elephants are not considered taxable animals for Zakat.

A dash is used in writing to make a statement or express an opinion, which corresponds to a declarative sentence. Declarative sentences state facts or opinions clearly.

The FIA Act applies to employees of all corporations set up or controlled by or under the authority of Federal as well as Provincial Governments, making option C the most accurate. Options A and B are incomplete or less precise, and D is incorrect.

The arithmetic mean between two numbers a and b is calculated as (a + b) / 2, which is option A. This is the standard formula for the arithmetic mean.

From the given, (x/100)*y = 100 and (y/100)*z = 200. From the first, y = 10000/x. Substitute into the second: (10000/x)/100 * z = 200, which simplifies to (100*z)/x = 200, so z = 2x. Therefore, the relation is Z = 2X.

The 47th meeting of the OIC (Organization of Islamic Cooperation) foreign ministers was hosted by Algeria in November 2021. This makes Algeria the correct answer among the options provided.

The sentence 'The baby cried for food.' contains a single independent clause with a subject and a predicate, making it a simple sentence. It is not passive or complex.

Turkey officially requested that its name be recognized as "Türkiye" at the United Nations to better reflect its native pronunciation and cultural identity. Therefore, the correct answer is C, "Turkiye."

The statements 'a > b' and 'b > a' cannot both be true simultaneously for any real numbers a and b. Therefore, none of the given options correctly describe the situation, making 'None of these' the correct choice.