FIA LDC Paper 14-12-2021

HEC stands for Higher Education Commission, which is the official body responsible for higher education in Pakistan. The other options are incorrect expansions of the acronym.

CU stands for Control Unit, which is a key component of a computer's CPU responsible for directing operations within the processor.

WASA stands for Water and Sanitation Agency, which is the official name of the organization responsible for water supply and sanitation services in various cities in Pakistan.

Cache memory is a small, fast memory located inside or very close to the CPU to speed up access to frequently used data and instructions, improving overall processing speed.

K2 is the second highest mountain in the world and is located in the Karakoram mountain range, which spans the borders of Pakistan, India, and China. It is not part of the Himalayas or the Pamir ranges.

The captain of the Pakistan cricket team during the 2015 World Cup was Misbah-ul-Haq. He led the team throughout the tournament, including the quarter-final match. Shahid Afridi was a key player but not the captain during the World Cup. Shoaib Malik was also part of the team but did not captain the side. Therefore, the correct answer is Misbah-ul-Haq (option C).

I.I. Chundrigar served as Prime Minister of Pakistan for the shortest tenure, lasting only about two months in 1957. Muhammad Ali Bogra and General M. Ayub Khan had longer tenures, and option D is incorrect as Chundrigar's tenure is the shortest.

TCP stands for Transmission Control Protocol, which is a fundamental protocol in computer networks responsible for reliable data transmission.

Zakat is an obligatory form of almsgiving in Islam that requires Muslims to help the poor and needy, making it a key act of worship focused on social welfare.

Muhammad bin Ismail is the full name of Imam Bukhari, a renowned Islamic scholar famous for compiling Sahih al-Bukhari, one of the most authentic collections of Hadith.