FIA Assistant Director Investigation Paper 24-07-2022 Batch 2

The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) can take cognizance after an offence has been committed, when a person is likely to commit an offence, or when a person is making preparations to commit an offence, thus all options are correct.

Gabriel Boric, a former leftist student leader, won the Chilean presidential election in December 2021 at the age of 35. He is known for his progressive political stance, distinguishing him from the other candidates listed.

The ozone layer in the Earth's stratosphere absorbs most of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation, protecting living organisms on Earth from its damaging effects.

The word 'preposterous' means absurd or ridiculous, which fits the context of the sentence expressing disbelief that it could snow in the desert. The other options do not convey this meaning appropriately.

Alzheimer's disease primarily damages nerve cells (neurons) in the brain, leading to memory loss and cognitive decline. It does not affect spleen or liver cells.

The UN called for a moratorium on artificial intelligence systems like facial recognition technology because they pose threats to human rights, including privacy and freedom from discrimination. Therefore, option A is correct.

The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) primarily provides assistance to provincial investigation agencies rather than provincial governments or legislatures. This collaboration helps in law enforcement and investigation matters across federal and provincial levels.

Carbon dioxide is a major greenhouse gas that traps heat in the Earth's atmosphere, contributing significantly to global warming. Oxygen and ozone do not have the same effect on global warming, and 'None of these' is incorrect since carbon dioxide is responsible.

Option A is grammatically correct and uses appropriate vocabulary. Option B is incorrect because 'utilizations' is not commonly used in this context and the verb agreement is wrong ('makes' should be 'make' if plural). Option C is a duplicate of A but the question asks to select the correct sentence, so the first correct option A is preferred. Option D is incorrect as there are correct sentences provided.

The lens in the human eye is a biconvex lens, which converges light rays to focus images on the retina. Biconcave lenses diverge light and are not found in the human body for vision purposes.