FIA Assistant Paper 14-12-2021

The 1956 Constitution of Pakistan was promulgated on 23 March 1956. This date is celebrated as Pakistan's Republic Day, marking the adoption of the first constitution that declared Pakistan an Islamic republic. The constitution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 29 February 1956 and came into effect on 23 March 1956. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

Seychelles is an archipelago located in the Indian Ocean, northeast of Madagascar. Therefore, the correct answer is Indian Ocean.

The smallest unit of memory or data in a computer is a bit, which represents a binary value of 0 or 1. Bytes and megabytes are larger units composed of multiple bits.

The title 'Sher-e-Bangla' (meaning 'Tiger of Bengal') was famously given to Abul Kasem Fazlul Huq, a prominent Bengali statesman and the first and longest-serving Prime Minister of Bengal under British rule. He is widely recognized by this title, and the Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium in Dhaka is named in his honor. The other options, including Mohsin ul Mulk and Shakib ul Hassan, are not associated with this title. Therefore, the correct answer is C (Fazal ul Haq), with the correct spelling being A.K. Fazlul Huq.

England does not experience significant rainfall from the summer monsoon because it is located far from the monsoon regions, unlike India and China where summer monsoons bring heavy rains. Therefore, the summer monsoon does not cause rain in England.

The Andes is the longest continental mountain range in the world, stretching about 7,000 km along the western coast of South America. While the Himalayas contain the highest peaks, the Andes are the longest.

A program written in a high-level language is called source code because it is the original code written by a programmer before being translated into machine code. Assembly programs and machine programs refer to lower-level representations, not high-level language code.

The expression 'ab/c/cd/a' is ambiguous as written, but if interpreted as (ab/c) ÷ (cd/a), it simplifies to (ab/c) × (a/cd) = a^2 b / c^2 d, which matches option B. However, the original expression is unclear due to missing parentheses and ambiguous notation, so the safest choice is 'None of these' unless clarified.

In Pakistan, the majority of trade and transportation of goods occur via road networks due to the extensive road infrastructure connecting cities and trade centers. Air and sea transport are used but are less dominant for most trade activities.