FIA

The FIA Act 1974 refers to the Federal Investigation Agency Act of 1974, which established the Federal Investigation Agency in Pakistan. Therefore, option A is correct.

The word 'Acclaim' means to praise or approve, which is the opposite of 'Offend,' meaning to cause displeasure or hurt feelings. The other options do not represent opposites of 'Offend.'

The theme of International Forest Day 2018 was 'Forests and Sustainable Cities,' highlighting the importance of forests in urban environments and promoting sustainable urban development.

The Battle of Karbala took place in the year 61 Hijri (680 AD). This is a well-documented historical event in Islamic history marking the martyrdom of Imam Hussain.

The plural form 'hypotheses' correctly matches with the plural noun 'bases' to indicate multiple reasons. The phrase 'on the bases of the evidence and witnesses' is the correct idiomatic expression, making option C the correct choice.

Sir Zafarullah Khan was the first President (Speaker) of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan. Allama Iqbal and Quaid-e-Azam (Muhammad Ali Jinnah) were key figures in Pakistan's creation but did not hold this position.

Khawaja Nazimudin was the second Governor General of Pakistan, serving after Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the first Governor General. Liaqat Ali Khan was the first Prime Minister, and Allama Iqbal was a philosopher and poet, not a Governor General.

Sound requires a medium (solid, liquid, or gas) to travel because it propagates through vibrations of particles. A vacuum lacks particles, so sound cannot travel through it.

Based on the official Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority Ordinance, 2021 and related government documents, the terms and conditions of the Director General (DG) are provided in the Regulations. The DG is appointed by the Federal Government and holds office for a specified term with salary and allowances fixed by the Government. The Regulations outline the detailed rules, procedures, powers, and conditions governing the DG's position, including appointment, removal, duties, and authority. Rules and Gazette notifications are related but do not specifically contain the DG's terms and conditions. Therefore, the correct answer is B (Regulation).

The International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women is observed annually on 25th November to raise awareness and promote actions to end violence against women worldwide.