General Knowledge

The book commonly known as the "Bible of Communism" is the "Communist Manifesto" by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, first published in 1848. It is considered the foundational text of communist ideology, outlining the theory of class struggle, the role of the proletariat, and the goals of communism. While "Das Kapital" by Karl Marx is a significant and comprehensive critique of political economy and capitalism, it is not typically referred to as the "Bible of Communism." The "Communist Manifesto" is more widely recognized by that title due to its role as the manifesto of the Communist League and its broad influence on communist movements worldwide.

The United States, established in 1776, is widely recognized as the world's oldest surviving federation, formed by the union of individual states under a federal government. Other options like Italy, Russia, and Great Britain do not fit the definition of a federation or are not the oldest surviving ones.

The Bald Eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States, chosen for its majestic appearance and representation of freedom.

The Library of Mistakes is a real physical library located in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was established in 2014 in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis to promote the study of financial history and learning from past mistakes. It is situated in Edinburgh's New Town at 33a Melville Street Lane. The library focuses on economics, finance, and business history, emphasizing lessons from financial errors. This confirms that among the options given, Edinburgh is the correct and factual location of the Library of Mistakes.

Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's tallest mountain, is located in Tanzania. It is a well-known geographical fact and a prominent landmark of the country.

The official residence of the British Prime Minister is 10 Downing Street, located in London. The other options are incorrect: the White House is the US President's residence, and 'Black House' is not related.

Carol Moseley-Braun was the first Black woman elected to the U.S. Senate, serving from 1993 to 1999. The other options are either not senators or not the first Black woman senator.

The right to vote was extended to all women over the age of 21 in the UK by the Representation of the People (Equal Franchise) Act 1928, making 1928 the correct year.

Bangladesh opened the first Islamic school specifically for transgender persons, known as the Dawatul Koran Third Sex Madrassa in Dhaka. This school provides religious and vocational education exclusively for transgender individuals, aiming to support their inclusion within an Islamic framework. This initiative has been reported by credible sources such as the BBC and is recognized as the first of its kind in the Muslim world.

Vietnam officially became a member of the United Nations in 1977. This is a well-documented historical fact, making option A the correct answer.