General Knowledge

South Africa is commonly referred to as the "Rainbow Nation" to describe its multicultural diversity and the coming together of different races and cultures after apartheid.

Baghdad is correctly paired with the Tigris River, which flows through the city. Berlin is on the Spree River, not the Seine; Paris is on the Seine, not the Danube; Tuscany is a region, not a city, and the Irtysh River does not flow through it.

England (the United Kingdom) has an unwritten constitution, meaning its constitutional framework is not codified in a single document but is based on statutes, conventions, judicial decisions, and treaties. The US and Australia have written constitutions.

The Aegean Sea lies between the Balkan Peninsula to the northwest and the Anatolia Peninsula (Asia Minor) to the southeast. This makes option C the correct answer.

St. Basil’s Cathedral is a famous landmark located in Moscow, Russia, specifically on Red Square. It is one of the most recognizable symbols of the city and the country.

The first civilian president of Myanmar was Thein Sein, who took office in 2011 after decades of military rule. The other options are incorrect names or not related to Myanmar's presidency.

The Caucasus mountain system is located between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, making option B the correct answer. The Appalachians are in North America, the Atlas Mountains are in North Africa, and 'None of these' is incorrect.

HRCP stands for Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, which is a well-known organization advocating for human rights in Pakistan. This matches option C exactly.

Amir Khusro is credited with works like 'Tutinama', 'Laila Majnu', and 'Nuh Sipir'. 'Ahsika' is not known as one of his creations, making it the correct exception.

NCOC stands for National Command and Operation Centre, which is the official name of the body coordinating COVID-19 response efforts in Pakistan. This matches option B exactly.