General Knowledge

Gomal Zam Dam is located in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is built on the Gomal River, which flows through this region.

China has the largest army in the world in terms of active military personnel, with over two million active troops, surpassing other countries such as India, the United States, and North Korea.

The International Day of Friendship is officially observed globally on July 30th, as declared by the United Nations. This is confirmed by the United Nations website and official UN resolutions. Therefore, the correct answer is B (30 July).

The Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan is appointed by the President of Pakistan, as per the Constitution of Pakistan. This ensures the independence of the Election Commission.

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk transformed the Hagia Sophia into a museum in 1935 as part of his secular reforms. This change marked the building's transition from a mosque to a museum, reflecting Turkey's modernization efforts.

Pangolins are considered the most illegally traded mammals worldwide due to high demand for their scales and meat, making them the most trafficked animal globally. This is supported by multiple wildlife conservation reports.

ANTARA is the official news agency of Indonesia, established to provide news coverage within and outside the country.

Hamid Karzai was chosen as the interim President of Afghanistan in December 2001 and officially became President in 2003 after the Loya Jirga. Therefore, 2003 is the correct answer for when he was chosen President.

The headquarters of the European Court of Justice (ECJ) are located in Luxembourg. This is the official seat of the ECJ, which is the highest court in the European Union in matters of EU law.

The Arvand Rud, also known as the Shatt al-Arab, is the river formed by the confluence of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and it forms part of the border between Iran and Iraq.