General Knowledge

The USA won the most medals at the 2016 Olympics, securing first position with a total of 121 medals. This is a well-documented fact from the Rio 2016 Olympic Games.

Dr. Abdus Salam was the first Muslim Nobel Laureate, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979 for his contribution to electroweak unification. Anwar Sadat and Muhammad Yunus also won Nobel Prizes later, but Salam was first.

Malala Yousafzai was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014, making her the youngest Nobel laureate in history. This is a well-documented fact.

World Tuberculosis Day is observed annually on 24th March to raise public awareness about the devastating health, social, and economic consequences of tuberculosis (TB).

World Inventors' Day is celebrated annually on November 9th to honor inventors and their contributions to society. This date was chosen to commemorate the birthday of the famous inventor Thomas Edison.

The Pashtun are considered the world's largest tribal society, primarily inhabiting regions in Afghanistan and Pakistan. This distinguishes them from other tribes such as the Baloch, Noro, and Afridi, which are smaller in population and geographic spread.

The word "Ideology" was coined in French by Antoine Destutt de Tracy in the late 18th century, combining Greek roots but as a term it originated in French.

The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) was founded in 1970. Therefore, option A is correct. Option D (1969) is incorrect as the OIC was established the following year.

International Children's Day is widely observed on 1st June in many countries, including Pakistan. The date 20 November is associated with Universal Children's Day, established by the UN, but International Children's Day is celebrated on 1st June.

The author of 'Hunter x Hunter' is Yoshihiro Togashi, a Japanese manga artist. None of the given options are correct, so 'None of these' is the correct choice.