Geography

Tarbela Dam is located in the Haripur district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. This is a well-known fact about the dam's geographical location.

The Andes is the longest continental mountain range in the world, stretching about 7,000 km along the western coast of South America. While the Himalayas contain the highest peaks, the Andes are the longest.

Seychelles is an archipelago located in the Indian Ocean, northeast of Madagascar. Therefore, the correct answer is Indian Ocean.

Europe is the only continent among the options that does not have a desert. Asia and Africa both contain large deserts, such as the Gobi and Sahara, respectively. Therefore, Europe is the correct answer.

Myanmar is the current name of the country formerly known as Burma. The name was officially changed by the military government in 1989.

Ankara is the capital city of Turkey, making option A the correct answer. The other options are incorrect as China and India have different capitals, and 'None of these' does not apply.

The Sindh Sagar Doab lies between the Indus and Jhelum rivers, and its central section is primarily located in the Thal Desert, not the Thar Desert. The Thar Desert lies further southeast, while Cholistan is in the southeast Punjab region.

Myanmar is the new official name of the country formerly known as Burma. The name change was made in 1989 by the ruling military government.

The Amazon rainforest spans several South American countries, including Brazil, Colombia, and Bolivia, making option B correct. Option A lists countries in North America, which are not part of the Amazon rainforest.

Rani Kot Fort, located in Jamshoro district, is most easily approachable from Sehwan. Sehwan is a well-known nearby town providing access routes to Rani Kot, whereas Sann and Thano Bula Khan are farther or less direct.

Antarctica covers approximately 2.75% of the Earth's total land area, making option A the correct choice. This percentage is widely accepted in geographical data.

The Indus River flows into the Arabian Sea near the coastal town of Badin in Pakistan. Karachi is a major city nearby but the river's delta and mouth are closer to Badin.

Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering over 17 million square kilometers, which is significantly larger than China, India, or any other country.

Pakistan has six peaks higher than 8000 meters, including K2, Nanga Parbat, Gasherbrum I, Broad Peak, Gasherbrum II, and Gasherbrum III (sometimes counted). The most commonly accepted count is six 8000-meter peaks in Pakistan.

Murre is a hill station located in the Pir Panjal mountain range, which is part of the lower Himalayas in Pakistan. Therefore, option A is correct.

The Thal Desert in Pakistan stretches approximately 290 miles (about 470 kilometers) in length, making option C the most accurate. The other options underestimate or do not correctly represent the desert's length.

Mount Fuji is the highest mountain peak in Japan, standing at 3,776 meters (12,389 feet). It is a well-known symbol of Japan and is higher than Mount Tate and Mount Osaka.

Lake Victoria has a maximum length of approximately 337 kilometers (about 210 miles) from north to south. This is the commonly accepted total length of the lake. The original question's correct answer was 'A' (137 km), which is incorrect. The correct answer is 'C' (337 km). This is supported by multiple authoritative sources including Encyclopaedia Britannica and Wikipedia.

As of the latest administrative divisions, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan has 34 districts. Therefore, option C is correct.

The hottest desert in the world is the Lut Desert in Iran, which is not listed among the options. Therefore, 'None of these' is the correct answer since Sahara, Thar, and Cholistan are not the hottest deserts globally.

Sindh is the smallest province of Pakistan by area, smaller than Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) and Punjab. Therefore, option A is correct.

The Gobi Desert is located in northern China and southern Mongolia, making option D the correct answer. The other options list regions where the Gobi Desert is not found.

The Dasht-e-Lut desert is located in Iran. It is one of the hottest and driest places on Earth, known for its unique geological features.

K2 is the highest mountain in the Himalayan range located in Pakistan, standing at 8,611 meters. Nanga Parbat is also in Pakistan but is lower than K2. Therefore, the correct answer is K2.

Sir Creek is a disputed territorial area between India and Pakistan, making it strategically and politically important to Pakistan. While environmental concerns exist, the primary importance is territorial sovereignty.