Islamic Studies

Surah Nuh (Chapter 71 of the Quran) mentions that Prophet Nuh's people worshipped two main idols, Wadd and Suwa', among others. The Quran specifically names these two idols in verses 23 and 24, making '2' the correct answer.

There were four main Jewish tribes in Medina: Banu Qaynuqa, Banu Nadir, Banu Qurayza, and Banu Awf. Therefore, the correct answer is 4.

Surah An-Nas literally means "Mankind" in Arabic, as it refers to the people or humans. This is the correct meaning among the given options.

Hazrat Abu al-Aswad al-Du’ali (RA) is credited with introducing the system of diacritical marks, including dots and circles, to the Quran to aid in correct pronunciation and recitation. This innovation was the first of its kind in Quranic script.

Mukhayriq was a Jewish leader in Medina who fought alongside the Prophet Muhammad in the Battle of Uhud and was martyred. The other options were Jewish leaders but did not fight alongside the Prophet in this battle.

Muharram is the name of the first month in the Islamic lunar calendar, and the word 'Muharram' means 'forbidden' or 'sacred,' indicating that certain actions, such as fighting, are prohibited during this month.

Hazrat Abbas (R.A) was approximately 31 years old at the time of the Karbala tragedy in 680 AD. Historical sources commonly agree on this age, making option A the correct answer.

Hazrat Ummay Habiba (R.A.) was the sister of Ameer Muawiya (R.A.) and is known as Ummul Momineen (Mother of the Believers) because she was one of the wives of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Aswad Ansi was a false prophet who claimed prophethood during the time of Prophet Muhammad, making option C correct. He is historically known for his false claims and rebellion.

Abdul Malik ibn Marwan is historically credited with introducing the system of dots (diacritical marks) in the Holy Quran to distinguish similar letters and aid in correct pronunciation. This innovation helped preserve the accurate recitation of the Quran.