Islamic Studies

The Rain prayer (Salat al-Istisqa) is traditionally performed while standing in rows or lines, often outdoors, to seek rain from Allah. Funeral prayers (Salat al-Janazah) are also performed in congregation but are typically done standing in rows with specific rituals, however, the question likely refers to the Rain prayer which is specifically noted for being performed in lines outdoors.

Prophet Idrees (A.S) is traditionally recognized in Islamic teachings as the first person to learn writing and reading, making option B correct.

Staying at Arafat on the 9th day of Dhul-Hijjah during Hajj is considered Wajib (obligatory) according to most Islamic scholars, meaning it must be performed for the Hajj to be valid. It is not Farz, which is a higher level of obligation, but Wajib is the correct classification here.

Ishraq prayer is a Nafli (voluntary) prayer offered after sunrise until approximately one fourth of the day has passed. Chasht is the noon prayer (Dhuhr) and is obligatory, Salat Tasbeeh is a special voluntary prayer without a specific time restriction, and Tahajjud is a night prayer before dawn.

The verbal meaning of 'Wahi' (divine revelation) in Islamic terminology is to point out or to give a message, which aligns with option A. This reflects the concept of God communicating guidance to prophets.

The fundamental prerequisite to be a Muslim is the sincere recitation (Shahada) of the Kalimah, declaring belief in the oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad. Understanding is important but not strictly required to become a Muslim initially.

The title 'Najeeb Ullah' (meaning 'the chosen one of Allah') is traditionally attributed to Prophet Noah (Nuh A.S) in Islamic teachings, not Prophet Dawood (David A.S).

The first Wahi (revelation) to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was the initial verses of Surah Al-Alaq (96:1-5), which were revealed in the cave of Hira. While some traditions, especially within Shia scholarship, hold that the prophetic mission began in the month of Rajab, the majority Sunni view and many Islamic sources confirm that the first actual revelation occurred in the month of Ramadan. The Quran itself mentions that it was revealed in Ramadan (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:185). Therefore, the correct answer is Ramadan (option D).

According to Islamic tradition, Hazrat Musa (Moses) was granted seven miracles by Allah, such as his staff turning into a serpent and his hand becoming white. Therefore, the correct answer is 7.

According to Islamic teachings, the first question on the Day of Judgment will be about Zakat (charitable giving), as it is a fundamental pillar of Islam and a key test of faith and obedience to God.