Islamic Studies

The name 'Muhammad' (SAW) is explicitly mentioned in the Quran four times. This is a well-established fact supported by multiple Islamic scholarly sources and Quranic references. The claim that it appears only two times is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is 'four times'.

In the 7th year of Prophethood, Muslims took refuge in Shi'b-e-Abi Talib, a valley near Makkah, to escape persecution. This event is historically known as the Year of Sorrow and the boycott of Banu Hashim, making option A correct.

The first Wahi (revelation) in Islam was received by Prophet Muhammad in the Hira Cave, located near Mecca. This event marks the beginning of the prophetic mission.

After the Hijrah to Madina, the first important action of the Holy Prophet (SAW) was to build a mosque, known as Masjid Quba, which served as a place for prayers and community gathering. This established the foundation of the Muslim community in Madina.

Iman-e-Mafassal refers to the detailed faith in Islam, which traditionally includes nine essential beliefs. Therefore, the correct answer is 9, corresponding to option B.

The letter 'Zoan' (ظ) is known to be the least frequently occurring Arabic letter in the Holy Quran compared to Sin (س), Alif (ا), and Ghain (غ). This makes option D the correct answer.

Hazrat Abdullah ibn Abdul Muttalib, the father of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), passed away approximately six months before the birth of the Prophet. This is a well-documented fact in Islamic history.

The verse in the Holy Quran that explicitly mentions a companion's name is about Hazrat Zaid (RA), specifically in Surah Al-Ahzab (33:37), where he is referred to by name. The other companions listed are not mentioned by name in the Quran.

According to Islamic tradition, Hazrat Idrees (AS) was given 10 Sahifas (scriptures). This is a commonly accepted number in Islamic teachings, making option A correct.

The first Islamic flag, known as the Black Standard (Al-Raya), was black in color and used by the Prophet Muhammad and his followers. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Black'.