Pakistan Studies

Guddu Thermal Power Station is the largest thermal power station in Pakistan in terms of installed capacity, making option B the correct answer.

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto was sworn in as the President of Pakistan under the 1973 Constitution, which marked the transition to a parliamentary system with Bhutto as the first President under this constitution. Fazal Elahi Chaudhry became President later, in 1973, but after Bhutto's tenure as President ended and the office became more ceremonial.

The 1973 Constitution of Pakistan was promulgated on 14 August 1973 and formally came into force (enforced) on 16 August 1973. It was passed by the National Assembly on 10 April 1973, authenticated on 12 April 1973, and promulgated on 14 August 1973, Pakistan's Independence Day. However, the enforcement date, when it actually came into effect, is 16 August 1973. Therefore, none of the given options A (15 August), B (14 August), or C (11 August) is exactly correct. The correct answer is 'D' (None of these).

The Karakoram Highway was completed in 1978, making option D the correct answer. It is a significant engineering achievement connecting Pakistan and China.

Razmak is well known for the Cadet College Razmak, a prestigious educational institution in Pakistan. It is not primarily famous for an air base, naval base, or headquarters of FC (Frontier Corps).

The Punjab Tenancy Act was enacted in 1887 to regulate the relationship between landlords and tenants in Punjab, aiming to protect tenant rights during land reforms.

The agricultural industry is considered the backbone of Pakistan's economy as it employs a large portion of the population and contributes significantly to GDP and exports.

According to the Constitution of Pakistan, when the office of the President becomes vacant, the Chairman of the Senate acts as the President until a new President is elected. This is a constitutional provision ensuring continuity of the presidency.

Arabs entered the Indian subcontinent through the port city of Debal, located near modern-day Karachi. This was the entry point during the Umayyad Caliphate's expansion under Muhammad bin Qasim in the early 8th century.

The Khilafat Movement ended in 1924 after the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, which removed the central cause of the movement.