Pakistan Studies

Benazir Bhutto hosted the PTV programme 'Encounter' during the 1970s. This was a notable current affairs show that she presented before her full political career took off. The other options are not known to be associated with her as a host during that period. Therefore, option D is correct.

Khabikki Lake is located in the Khushab district of Punjab, Pakistan, making option C the correct answer.

Based on the latest government and research reports, Hyderabad district in Sindh is commonly referred to as the “Sugar State” due to its significant sugarcane production and sugar industry presence. While Badin is also a major sugarcane producer, authoritative sources and cluster studies identify Hyderabad as the key sugarcane district earning this nickname. The other options (Mirpur Khas, Jamshoro, Larkana) are not commonly known by this designation. Therefore, the correct answer is C (Hyderabad).

The Shrine of Makhdoom Sarwar Nooh is located in Matiari, Sindh, Pakistan. This is a well-known historical and religious site in that region.

The Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the War of Independence, began in May 1857 and was effectively suppressed by the British by mid-1858 with the defeat of the last major rebel stronghold at Gwalior on 20 June 1858. The British government formally took control of India from the East India Company on 1 November 1858, marking the official end of the rebellion and the beginning of direct British Crown rule. Although some sources note that hostilities were not formally declared over until July 1859, the key date recognized for the end of the War of Independence is November 1858 when the British government issued the proclamation of direct rule.

Mirpur Khas is widely known for its mango cultivation, producing many famous varieties of mangoes. This makes option C the correct answer.

Punjab is traditionally known as the 'land of hospitality' in Pakistan due to its cultural emphasis on welcoming guests warmly and generously.

The 'Seven Queens of Sindh' are mentioned in 'Shah Jo Risalo,' a famous poetic compendium by Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai that highlights Sindhi folklore and cultural heritage.

Kallar Kahar Lake is located in Chakwal district of Punjab, Pakistan, making option D the correct answer.

The city known as the 'Eden of Sindh' is Hyderabad due to its lush greenery and pleasant environment compared to other cities in Sindh. Therefore, option A is correct.