Pakistan Studies

The Neelum–Jhelum Hydropower Plant has an installed capacity of 969 MW, as confirmed by multiple authoritative sources including Wikipedia and official WAPDA information. This capacity is generated by four Francis-type turbines each rated at 242.25 MW. The figure 969 MW is precise and widely accepted, making option D the correct answer. The previously suggested 960 MW is a rounded figure and less accurate.

The Pakistan National Highways & Motorway Police (NH&MP) primarily enforce traffic laws on highways and motorways, ensuring road safety and traffic regulation. Therefore, 'Traffic Law' is the correct area they deal with.

Tarbela Dam is the world's largest earth-filled (mud) dam, located in Pakistan. It is known for its massive size and construction using earth and rock materials.

The Parliament of Pakistan has the authority to extend or restrict the jurisdiction of the High Courts through legislation, as per the Constitution. Neither the Governor, the President, nor the State Legislature holds this power independently.

Benazir Bhutto was the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan, making option A correct. She was the first woman to head the government of a Muslim-majority nation.

Sialkot is internationally renowned for its production of sports goods, including footballs, cricket gear, and other sporting equipment, making it the correct answer.

According to the latest 2023 census data and authoritative sources including the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and Wikipedia, Lahore District is the most populous district in Pakistan with a population of approximately 13 million. Karachi Central, while highly populous, is a smaller administrative district within Karachi city and does not surpass Lahore District in total population. Chaghi is the largest district by area but has a much smaller population, and Peshawar has a population significantly less than Lahore. Therefore, the correct answer is Lahore.

Kalat Division is the largest division in Pakistan by area, located in the Balochistan province, making option D correct.

Theodore Beck was the headmaster of the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental (M.A.O) School, which later became Aligarh Muslim University. Henry Siddons was an earlier principal but not the headmaster of M.A.O School. Sir Sayyid Ahmed Khan founded the school but was not its headmaster.

Takht-i-Bahi is a famous archaeological site located near Mardan in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It is a well-preserved Buddhist monastic complex dating back to the 1st century CE.