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91

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French Politics

easy2021
Current AffairsFIA

Who became the Prime Minister of France in May 2022?

A
Elisabeth Borne
B
Emmanuel Macron
C
Jean Castex
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Elisabeth Borne was appointed as the Prime Minister of France in May 2022, succeeding Jean Castex. Emmanuel Macron is the President of France, not the Prime Minister.

92

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Atmospheric Layers

easy2021
Current AffairsFIA

Which layer protects Earth from harmful rays of the Sun?

A
Magnetosphere
B
Troposphere
C
Ozone layer
D
Ionosphere
Explanation and memory cue

The ozone layer in the Earth's stratosphere absorbs most of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation, protecting living organisms from its damaging effects. Other layers like the magnetosphere and ionosphere have different functions, and the troposphere is the lowest atmospheric layer where weather occurs.

93

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File Formats

easy2021
Current AffairsFIA

What is the default file extension for all Word documents?

A
Dox
B
.docx
C
.word
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The default file extension for Microsoft Word documents since Word 2007 is .docx, which stands for Word Open XML Document. This format replaced the older .doc extension and is widely used for Word files.

94

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International Organizations

easy2021
Current AffairsFIA

Headquarters of Interpol is located in ________?

A
Lyon, France
B
London, UK
C
New York, USA
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The headquarters of Interpol is located in Lyon, France. This is a well-known fact about the international police organization.

95

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Vocabulary

easy2021
Current AffairsFIA

What is the antonym of 'Lavish'?

A
Deficient
B
Scanty
C
Both A and B
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Both 'Deficient' and 'Scanty' mean lacking or insufficient, which are antonyms of 'Lavish', meaning abundant or extravagant. Therefore, option C, 'Both A and B', is correct.

96

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Vocabulary

easy2021
Current AffairsFIA

What is the antonym of OBSOLETE?

A
Conducive
B
Rare
C
Recent
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'obsolete' means outdated or no longer in use. Its antonym is 'recent,' which means new or current, making option C the correct answer.

97

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World Population

medium2021
Current AffairsFIA

What is the approximate percentage of Christians in the world population?

A
21.11%
B
31.11%
C
41.11%
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

According to recent data from the Pew Research Center and other demographic studies, Christians make up approximately 29% to 31% of the world population as of 2020-2024. The closest option to this widely accepted figure is 31.11% (option B). The originally marked answer (21.11%) is significantly lower than the actual estimate and therefore incorrect. Christians remain the largest religious group globally, comprising nearly one-third of the global population.

98

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Text Editing

easy2021
Current AffairsFIA

Which keyboard shortcut italicizes selected text?

A
File/Format/Bold
B
Alt+I
C
Ctrl+I
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The keyboard shortcut Ctrl+I is the standard command to italicize selected text in most text editing software. Options A and B are incorrect as they do not correspond to italicizing text, and option D is incorrect because Ctrl+I is a valid shortcut.

99

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International Organizations

easy2021
Current AffairsFIA

When was ASEAN founded?

A
8th August 1969
B
8th August 1967
C
8th August 1968
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) was founded on 8th August 1967 by five countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. Therefore, option B is correct.

100

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Longitude

easy2021
Current AffairsFIA

Brussels is near the longitude:

A
6-15 W
B
130-51 E
C
4-22 W
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

Brussels is located near longitude 4°21' E, which is approximately 4.35° E, so among the given options, 6-15 W and 4-22 W are west longitudes and 130-51 E is far east. None of the options exactly match Brussels' longitude, but since Brussels is east of the prime meridian, 'None of these' would be correct. However, since 'None of these' is an option, it is the correct choice.