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21

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Sentence Types

easy2022FIA Assistant Director Investigation Paper 24-07-2022 Batch 1
English LanguageFIA

A dash simply makes a statement or expresses an opinion. What type of sentence does this describe?

A
Simple sentence
B
Complementary sentence
C
Declarative sentence
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

A dash is used in writing to make a statement or express an opinion, which corresponds to a declarative sentence. Declarative sentences state facts or opinions clearly.

22

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Sentence Structure

easy2022FIA Assistant Director Investigation Paper 24-07-2022 Batch 1
English LanguageFIA

The baby cried for food. This sentence can be defined as:

A
Passive sentence
B
Simple sentence
C
Complex sentence
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The sentence 'The baby cried for food.' contains a single independent clause with a subject and a predicate, making it a simple sentence. It is not passive or complex.

23

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Vocabulary

easy2022FIA Assistant Director Investigation Paper 24-07-2022 Batch 1
English LanguageFIA

What does the word 'ARGOSY' mean?

A
Arrogant
B
A big trading ship
C
Misguiding
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'Argosy' refers to a large merchant ship or a fleet of such ships, especially those used for trading. Therefore, option B is correct.

24

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Phrasal Verbs

easy2022FIA Assistant Director Investigation Paper 24-07-2022 Batch 1
English LanguageFIA

The Chairman is ill and we will have to put off the meeting for a few days.

A
Put on
B
Put of
C
Put off
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The correct phrasal verb is 'put off,' which means to postpone or delay something. 'Put of' is incorrect, and 'put on' means to organize or arrange, which does not fit the context here.

25

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Vocabulary

easy2022FIA Assistant Director Investigation Paper 24-07-2022 Batch 1
English LanguageFIA

Synonym of Trepidation:

A
Fear
B
Expedition
C
Trial
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'trepidation' means a feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen. Therefore, 'Fear' is the correct synonym among the options provided.

26

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Grammar

easy2022FIA Assistant Director Investigation Paper 24-07-2022 Batch 1
English LanguageFIA

I am ___ sure of it as you are.

A
Quit
B
At
C
Very
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The correct phrase is 'I am as sure of it as you are.' The word 'as' is essential in this comparative structure to indicate equality. None of the options provided (Quit, At, Very) correctly complete the phrase. Therefore, the correct answer is 'None of these' since 'as' is missing from the options.

27

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Vocabulary

easy2022FIA Assistant Director Investigation Paper 24-07-2022 Batch 1
English LanguageFIA

A person who tends to see the worst aspect of things or believes that the worst will happen is called a:

A
Patricide
B
Pessimist
C
Optimist
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

A pessimist is someone who tends to see the worst aspect of things or believes that the worst will happen, which matches the definition given in the question. Patricide refers to the act of killing one's father, and an optimist is someone who expects the best outcome.

28

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Prepositions

easy2022FIA Assistant Director Investigation Paper 24-07-2022 Batch 1
English LanguageFIA

Somebody burnt the trash here. It can't be Sheena because she cares ___ the environment pretty much.

A
Of
B
In
C
About
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The correct preposition to use with 'cares' in this context is 'about'. The phrase 'cares about the environment' is the standard and grammatically correct expression.

29

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Vocabulary

easy2022FIA Assistant Director Investigation Paper 24-07-2022 Batch 1
English LanguageFIA

Antonym of Quotidian:

A
Extraordinary
B
Wishful
C
Premature
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The word 'Quoyidian' appears to be a misspelling of 'Quotidian,' which means 'daily' or 'ordinary.' The antonym of 'quotidian' is 'extraordinary,' meaning unusual or remarkable. Therefore, option A is correct.

30

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Vocabulary

easy2022FIA Assistant Director Investigation Paper 24-07-2022 Batch 1
English LanguageFIA

He pleads for sanity in a ___ world.

A
Reasonable
B
Lunatic
C
Cautious
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The phrase 'He pleads for sanity in a lunatic world' is a common expression meaning he is asking for reason in a crazy or irrational world. 'Lunatic' correctly contrasts with 'sanity' here, making option B the correct answer.