General Knowledge

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) is primarily a military alliance formed for collective defense among member countries, making 'Military' the correct description.

The atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima on 6 August 1945, marking a significant event in World War II history. This date is well-documented and widely recognized.

The first human heart transplant was successfully performed by Dr. Christiaan Barnard on Louis Washkansky in 1967, marking a significant milestone in medical history.

Reuters is a well-known international news agency headquartered in the United Kingdom, making option B the correct answer.

The Panama Papers leak in April 2016 exposed corruption involving many politicians worldwide. In Brazil, the scandal contributed to political turmoil leading to the impeachment of President Dilma Rousseff. In South Korea, President Park Geun-hye was impeached following a related corruption scandal. Hence, Brazil and South Korea are the correct countries where presidents were sacked as a consequence.

Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system by both diameter and mass, making it the correct answer.

The atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima was named "Little Boy." "Fat Man" was the bomb dropped on Nagasaki. The other options are incorrect names.

The official currency of Qatar is the Qatari Riyal, which is represented by option D. The other options are currencies of different countries.

The party that came into power in Germany in 1933 under Adolf Hitler was the Nazi Party, officially known as the National Socialist German Workers' Party. This party led Germany into World War II and was responsible for many atrocities.

World War I ended in 1918 with the signing of the Armistice on November 11, marking the cessation of hostilities.

7 April is observed internationally as World Health Day, which is celebrated to mark the founding of the World Health Organization (WHO) and to raise awareness about global health issues.

The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) was founded following the first Islamic Summit Conference held on September 25, 1969. The formal establishment of the OIC took place in May 1971 in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, but the founding date is recognized as September 25, 1969, when the summit that led to its creation was held. Therefore, the correct answer is option D: September 25, 1969. Option C contains a typo (19698), and options A and B are incorrect years.

The United Nations has six principal organs: the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the International Court of Justice, the Secretariat, and the Trusteeship Council (which is currently inactive). This is confirmed by the official United Nations website and UN Charter Article 7. Therefore, the correct answer is 6, corresponding to option C.

The submarine U17 was a German U-boat during World War II, as indicated by the 'U' designation commonly used by Germany for their submarines in that era.

The atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki on 9 August 1945, making option C the correct answer. This event followed the bombing of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945.

World War II began in 1939 when Germany invaded Poland, triggering the conflict. Therefore, option C (1939) is the correct answer.

The Trusteeship Council of the United Nations suspended its operations in 1994 after the independence of Palau, the last remaining UN trust territory. With this, the council completed its original mandate of overseeing decolonization.

Hanoi is the capital city of Vietnam, making option C the correct answer. Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh, Ajmaan is a city in the UAE, and 'none of these' is incorrect.

Emil Jannings was the first actor to win an Oscar, receiving the Best Actor award at the 1st Academy Awards in 1929 for his roles in "The Last Command" and "The Way of All Flesh."

The first Inspector General of Sindh Police was not Chaudhary Fazal-e-Haq as stated in the original question. Historical records indicate that the first person appointed to the post of Inspector General of Sindh Police was Sir Henry R. Hall, who took office when the Sindh Police was formally organized in 1843. The options given (Khowaja Masroor Hassan, Chaudhary Fazal-e-Haq, Mian Muhammad Aslam Hayat) are notable figures but none was the first IG of Sindh Police. Therefore, the correct answer is 'None of These'.

Trygve Lie was the first Secretary-General of the United Nations, serving from 1946 to 1952. The other options served later or are incorrect.

World War II ended in 1945, which is why option D is correct. The other years correspond to different significant events during the war but not its conclusion.

Rafflesia arnoldii produces the world's largest flower by size and is known for its strong odor resembling rotten flesh, which attracts pollinators like flies. The other options do not match these characteristics.

The Senkaku Islands are a group of uninhabited islands disputed primarily between Japan and China, with Taiwan also claiming them. The dispute centers on sovereignty and control over the islands in the East China Sea.

The Taka is the official currency of Bangladesh. None of the other countries listed use Taka as their currency.