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Geography

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111

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Geopolitical Borders

easy
Geography

The Wakhan Corridor, located to the north of Pakistan, belongs to _________?

A
Pakistan
B
Turkmenistan
C
Tajikistan
D
Afghanistan
Explanation and memory cue

The Wakhan Corridor is a narrow strip of territory in northeastern Afghanistan that extends to the border with China and lies north of Pakistan. It is part of Afghanistan, not Pakistan or the other listed countries.

112

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Meteorology

easy
Geography

The line joining places of equal atmospheric pressure is termed as?

A
Contour
B
Isoyet
C
Isothem
D
Isobar
Explanation and memory cue

The line joining places of equal atmospheric pressure is called an isobar. This term is standard in meteorology for mapping pressure variations.

113

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Meteorology

easy
Geography

The line joining places of equal rainfall is termed as?

A
Contour
B
Isoyet
C
Isothem
D
Isobar
Explanation and memory cue

The line joining places of equal rainfall is called an Isoyet. Contour lines represent elevation, Isotherms represent temperature, and Isobars represent atmospheric pressure.

114

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Capital Cities

easy
Geography

What is the capital of Vanuatu?

A
Porto Alegre
B
Porto Velho
C
Port Vila
D
Porto Torres
Explanation and memory cue

Port Vila is the capital city of Vanuatu, located on the island of Efate. The other options are cities in different countries and are not related to Vanuatu.

115

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Oceans

easy
Geography

The Earth’s smallest ocean is _________?

A
Atlantic
B
Arctic
C
Indian
D
Pacific
Explanation and memory cue

The Arctic Ocean is the smallest and shallowest of the world's five major oceans, making option B correct. The other oceans are larger in size.

116

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Oceans

easy
Geography

The Earth’s second largest ocean is ________?

A
Atlantic
B
Arctic
C
Indian
D
Pacific
Explanation and memory cue

The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean on Earth, after the Pacific Ocean, making option A correct.

117

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Rivers Of The United States

easy
Geography

The Delaware River is in ________?

A
United States
B
Canada
C
China
D
United Kingdom
Explanation and memory cue

The Delaware River is located in the United States, flowing through states such as New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. Therefore, option A is correct.

118

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Oceans Of The World

easy
Geography

The Earth’s oceanic water is divided into ______ oceans.

A
5
B
6
C
7
D
8
Explanation and memory cue

The Earth's oceanic water is traditionally divided into 5 oceans, but currently, the most widely accepted classification recognizes 6 oceans: the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern (or Antarctic), Arctic, and the newly designated Southern Ocean. Therefore, the correct answer is 6.

119

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Mountain Ranges

easy
Geography

Which is the longest mountain range in the world?

A
Andes
B
Himalaya
C
Karakoram
D
None of These
Explanation and memory cue

The Andes is the longest continental mountain range in the world, stretching about 7,000 km along the western coast of South America, making it the greatest range by length.

120

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Extreme Climates

medium
Geography

Which is the coldest city in the world?

A
Antarctica
B
Yakutsk
C
Alaska
D
Dalarna
Explanation and memory cue

Yakutsk is known as the coldest city in the world with extremely low winter temperatures, often dropping below -40°C. Antarctica is a continent, not a city, and Alaska and Dalarna are regions that do not have cities colder than Yakutsk.