Companions of the Prophet (Sahabah)

Hazrat Amir Muawiyah R.A was the first Caliph of the Umayyad dynasty and a prominent companion of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He is not known as 'Writer of Revelation', 'Sea of knowledge', or 'Sword of Allah'. Therefore, the correct answer is 'None of these'.

Hazrat Umar R.A is famously known as 'Farooq-e-Azam', which means 'The Great Discriminator' because he distinguished between right and wrong clearly. This title is widely recognized in Islamic history.

Hazrat Abu Sufyan (RA) belonged to the Banu Umayya clan, a prominent family of the Quraysh tribe in Mecca. This is a well-established historical fact in Islamic history.

The father of Hazrat Anas R.A was Hazrat Abdullah. This is a well-known fact in Islamic history, as Anas ibn Malik was the son of Abdullah ibn Malik.

Hazrat Saeed bin Zaid (R.A) is known as the 'Sword of Allah' due to his bravery and participation in battles during the time of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The other options do not accurately describe him.

Hazrat Umar Farooq (R.A)'s mother's name was Hantamah bint Hisham, making option A correct. The other options are names of different historical figures and do not correspond to his mother.

Abdullah bin Ubay was historically known as a hypocrite (Munafiq) during the time of the Prophet Muhammad, as he outwardly professed Islam but secretly opposed it. This is why option C is correct.

The mother of Hazrat Anas ibn Malik (RA) is known as Hazrat Umm Ruman (RA). This is well documented in Islamic historical sources, making option C the correct answer.

Hazrat Zaid Bin Haris RA is historically recognized as the first Sahabi to be buried in Jannat ul Baqi. The other options were buried there later or are not recorded as the first.

Hazrat Khalid bin Walid (RA), known as 'Saifullah' (The Sword of Allah), belonged to the powerful Quraysh tribe of Banu Makhzum. This tribe was known for producing strong warriors in pre-Islamic and early Islamic history.

Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas is known as Tarjuman ul Quran (the interpreter of the Quran) due to his deep knowledge and understanding of the Quranic text and its meanings.

Anas Bin Malik (R.A) is widely recognized as the last surviving Sahabi (companion of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH) who died around 93 AH, outliving other companions such as Hazrat Haris, Salman al-Farsi, and Abu Dhar al-Ghifari.

The wife of Abu Jahl who is historically known for throwing garbage on the Holy Prophet (PBUH) was Ummay Hinda. This is a well-documented event in Islamic history, making option A the correct answer.

Hazrat Uthman (RA) embraced Islam at the age of 38. This is a well-documented fact in Islamic history, making option C the correct answer.

Hazrat Hudhaifa bin al-Yaman (RA) was known as the 'Mahram-e-Raz-e-Nubuwwah', meaning the keeper of the Prophet’s (PBUH) secrets. He was trusted with confidential information, especially regarding the names of hypocrites in Madinah.

The title 'Atique' (meaning 'the saved one from Hellfire') is attributed to Hazrat Umar -e- Farooq (RA), a close companion of Prophet Muhammad (SAW). Therefore, option B is correct.

Hazrat Amina (R.A), the mother of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), belonged to the Banu Quraysh tribe, which was the prominent tribe in Mecca. Therefore, option A is correct.

Hazrat Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (RA) was known for his simplicity, piety, and strong devotion to Islam. The title 'Guest of the Messenger of Allah' is commonly associated with his close companionship and special hospitality he received from the Prophet (PBUH).

The title 'Maizban-e-Rasool (SAW)' refers to Hazrat Abu Ayub Ansari (RA), who hosted the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) upon his arrival in Medina and is known for his hospitality. This title literally means 'the host of the Prophet.'

The title 'Zulbujadeen' (meaning 'Possessor of Two Swords') is historically attributed to Hazrat Abu Ayub Ansari (RA) due to his valor and participation in battles alongside the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

The titles “Qaim-ul-Lail” (one who stands in prayer at night) and “Saim-ul-Nahar” (one who fasts during the day) are honorifics given to Hazrat Ali (RA) due to his devotion in worship and fasting.

Hazrat Ubaidah bin al-Jarrah was known by the title 'Sayyed-ul-Muslimeen' (Leader of the Muslims) due to his prominent role among the companions of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The other titles belong to different personalities in Islamic history.

Hazrat Abu-Ubaidah Bin Al-Jarrah (RA) was honored with the title 'Amin-ul-Ummat' (Trustee of the Nation) due to his exemplary trustworthiness and leadership among the companions of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Hazrat Umar (R.A) was approximately 10 years younger than Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Historical records indicate that Umar was born around 13 years before the Hijra, while the Prophet was born in 570 CE, making Umar about 10 years younger.

The historical Islamic narration confirms that Hazrat Ubāda bin al-Ṣāmit (RA) was the first person known to have been struck by three arrows during prayer but did not discontinue his prayer. He calmly pulled out each arrow, continued his Qur'an recitation and completed the prayer, demonstrating his steadfastness and devotion. This story is well-documented in Islamic history and matches the description given in the question. The other options do not have known associations with this specific event.