Islamic Studies

The title 'Rooh Ullah' (Spirit of Allah) is traditionally attributed to Hazrat Esa (A.S) in Islamic teachings, indicating his special status and miraculous birth.

Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) had three biological sons: Qasim, Abdullah, and Ibrahim. Qasim and Abdullah were born to his first wife Khadijah and died in infancy. Ibrahim was born to Maria al-Qibtiyya and also died in infancy. Therefore, the total number of sons is three, although none survived to adulthood.

The literal meaning of 'Iblees' is derived from the Arabic root ب-ل-س (b-l-s), which conveys the sense of 'despair' or 'to remain in grief.' Therefore, the name 'Iblees' essentially means 'the one who is in despair' or 'the despondent one.' This aligns with the common interpretation of the name as related to 'disputation' or 'contention,' reflecting Iblees's role as the one who disputes or argues against God's commands. Hence, option B, 'Disputation,' is the most accurate among the given choices.

The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah was scribed by Ali ibn Abi Talib (R.A), the cousin and son-in-law of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He acted as the scribe during the treaty negotiations and wrote out the terms of the treaty. This is well documented in Islamic historical sources and scholarly accounts. The initial answer stating Abu Bakr Siddique (R.A) as the scribe is incorrect.

The name 'Ahmed' was mentioned in earlier scriptures and is one of the names of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as revealed in Islamic tradition, not suggested by any individual such as his mother, grandfather, or uncle. Therefore, none of the options A, B, or C are correct.

Siha e Sitta refers to the six authentic books of Hadith in Sunni Islam, making option B (6) the correct answer.

Angel Jibrael (Gabriel) is known in Islamic tradition as the messenger who delivered Allah's revelations to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The other angels have different roles, such as Mikael (Michael) responsible for nature, Israfeel who will blow the trumpet on the Day of Judgment, and Izraeel who is the Angel of Death.

Surah An-Naml (Chapter 27) uniquely contains two occurrences of the phrase 'Bismillah ir Rahman ir Raheem.' The first is at the beginning of the Surah, as is standard for most Surahs, and the second occurrence is embedded within verse 30. This second Bismillah is part of a royal letter from Prophet Solomon to the Queen of Sheba, starting with the phrase 'Indeed, it is from Solomon, and indeed, it reads: In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.' This is the only Surah in the Quran with two Bismillahs, and the second one is specifically at ayah 30, making option C the correct answer.

The title 'Rooh Ullah' (روح اللہ) means 'Spirit of Allah' and is traditionally attributed to Prophet Hazrat Esa (A.S), known as Jesus in Christianity. This title signifies his special creation by Allah's spirit without a father.

Hazrat Ishaaq (A.S) is recognized in Islamic tradition as a prophet and is considered an ancestor of the Jewish people, making 'Jews' the correct answer. This aligns with Islamic teachings that link him to the lineage of the Israelites.