Islamic Studies

Hazrat Hudhaifa bin Yaman (R.A) is historically known to have requested Caliph Usman (R.A) to compile and send standardized copies of the Quran to different Islamic regions to preserve its authenticity. This action was crucial in maintaining the uniformity of the Quranic text.

Surah Al-Ikhlas in the Quran is commonly translated as "The Purity" or "The Sincerity," referring to the purity of monotheistic belief. Therefore, option B is the correct meaning.

The term "Sahibain" refers to the two prominent students of Imam Abu Hanifah: Abu Yusuf and Imam Muhammad al-Shaybani. They are known for transmitting and developing the Hanafi school of Islamic jurisprudence.

Hazrat Hafsa (RA) married Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in 2 A.H. This is a well-documented historical fact in Islamic history.

In Islamic jurisprudence, there are generally 12 Sunnah acts associated with the four obligatory (faraiz) acts of wudu (ablution). This is a well-established number in many fiqh schools, making option B (12) the correct answer.

Hazrat Umar Ibn Al As (R.A) is historically known for destroying the idol Manat during the early Islamic period, as part of the efforts to eliminate idolatry.

The book "Al-Akham Al-Sultania" was authored by Al-Marwadi, a well-known Islamic scholar specializing in political and administrative jurisprudence. The other options are notable scholars but did not write this specific work.

The Treaty of Hudaibiya was written by Hazrat Usman (R.A) who was appointed by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) to draft the treaty during the negotiations with the Quraysh.

The term 'Qiyas' in Islamic jurisprudence refers to 'reasoning by analogy,' where a ruling is derived for a new case based on its similarity to an existing case with a known ruling. Option B correctly captures this meaning.

Hazrat Abbas R.A was the oldest companion and fought in the front line during the Battle of Badr. Hazrat Ubaida R.A also participated but was not the oldest. Therefore, option A is correct.