Pakistan Studies

The area of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) is approximately 104,641 square kilometers, which corresponds to option B. This is the officially recognized figure for the province's total area.

Jamrud Fort is located near Peshawar, at the entrance of the Khyber Pass in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. This fort historically guarded the pass and the city of Peshawar.

Hatf-1 is a short-range ballistic missile developed by Pakistan with an estimated range of approximately 90 km, making option A the correct choice. The other options do not accurately reflect the known range of Hatf-1.

Pakhtunwali is the traditional ethical code and lifestyle of the Pashtun people, encompassing values such as hospitality, honor, and justice. It is not a city, flower, or dialect, making option C the correct answer.

General Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan was the Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army during the 1971 war. He held the position from 1966 until his resignation shortly after the war ended in December 1971. Lieutenant General Gul Hassan Khan took over as acting Commander-in-Chief only after the war, starting on 20 December 1971. Therefore, the correct answer is D, General Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan.

Tirich Mir is the highest mountain in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), Pakistan, standing at 7,708 meters. K2 and Nanga Parbat are higher but located in Gilgit-Baltistan, not KPK. Therefore, option B is correct.

The name 'Peshawar' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'Purushapura,' meaning 'City of Men' or 'City of Humans,' not 'City of flowers,' 'City of tombs,' or 'City of gardens.' Therefore, none of the given options A, B, or C are correct.

Mohenjo-daro is located on the right bank of the Indus River, making option A correct. The other options are either incorrect or vague.

Peshawar is the largest city in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) province of Pakistan, both in terms of population and economic significance, making it the correct answer.

Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai is renowned for his poetic work 'Shah Jo Risalo,' which is a collection of his poetry. The other options are works by different authors or unrelated.