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Computer Science

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511

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Computer Fundamentals

easy
Computer Science

Present-day computers are based on ____?

A
Analog technology
B
Hybrid technology
C
Digital technology
D
None of the above
Explanation and memory cue

Present-day computers are primarily based on digital technology, which uses binary (0s and 1s) to process and store data. This is in contrast to analog or hybrid technologies.

512

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Keyboard Shortcuts

easy
Computer Science

The Page Up keyboard key is used in Microsoft Word to ____?

A
Moves the cursor one line up
B
Moves the cursor one screen up
C
Moves the cursor one page up
D
Moves the cursor one paragraph up
Explanation and memory cue

The Page Up key in Microsoft Word moves the cursor up by one screen (the visible portion of the document), not by an entire page or a single line/paragraph.

513

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Acronym Expansion (Pdf)

easy
Computer Science

PDF stands for ____?

A
Printed Document Format
B
Public Document Format
C
Portable Document Format
D
Published Document Format
Explanation and memory cue

PDF stands for 'Portable Document Format,' which is a file format developed by Adobe to present documents independently of software, hardware, or operating systems.

514

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Operating Systems

Easy
Computer Science

An operating system is like a ____?

A
Government
B
Police
C
Parliament
D
All of the above
Explanation and memory cue

An operating system is often compared to a government because it manages computer resources, controls operations, and coordinates communication between hardware and software, similar to how a government manages a country.

515

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Page Setup (Orientation)

easy
Computer Science

Portrait and Landscape are types of ____?

A
Page Orientation
B
Paper Size
C
Page Layout
D
All of above
Explanation and memory cue

Portrait and Landscape refer to the direction in which a page is oriented for printing or viewing, which is known as page orientation. They do not refer to paper size or layout.

516

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Computer Personnel Roles

easy
Computer Science

Personnel who design, program, operate, and maintain computer equipment are referred to as ____?

A
Console-operator
B
Programmer
C
Peopleware
D
System Analyst
Explanation and memory cue

The term 'peopleware' refers collectively to the people involved in the design, programming, operation, and maintenance of computer systems. It distinguishes the human component from hardware and software.

517

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Computer Hardware And Ports

Easy
Computer Science

A DB-25 parallel port is called what type of connector?

A
Male Connector
B
Female Connector
C
Joint Connector
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The DB-25 parallel port found on computers is typically a female connector, designed to accept a male plug from a printer cable or other peripheral device. It was commonly used for printers and older hardware connections.

518

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Acronym Expansion (Php)

easy
Computer Science

PHP stands for ____?

A
Processor Hypertext Program
B
Hypertext Preprocessor
C
Pre Hypertext Processor
D
Pre Processor Hypertext
Explanation and memory cue

PHP stands for 'PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor.' The acronym is recursive, but 'Hypertext Preprocessor' is the correct expansion of PHP in this context.

519

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Acronym Expansion

easy
Computer Science

PDA stands for:

A
Personal Digital Assistant
B
People’s Digital Assistant
C
Personal Data Assistant
D
People’s Data Assistant
Explanation and memory cue

PDA stands for Personal Digital Assistant, which refers to a handheld device that combines computing, telephone, internet, and networking features.

520

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File Extensions

easy
Computer Science

PNG is a file extension for which type of file?

A
Audio
B
Video
C
Image
D
Flash
Explanation and memory cue

PNG stands for Portable Network Graphics and is a file extension used for image files. It is commonly used for lossless image compression.