English

The analogy Bear : Hibernation relates an animal to its seasonal behavior. Similarly, Bird : Migration pairs an animal with its seasonal movement behavior, making it the correct analogous pair. Other options do not represent similar relationships.

The pair 'Valueless : Invaluable' shows two words that look similar but have opposite or very different meanings. 'Costly : Cut-rate' is an analogous pair where 'Costly' means expensive and 'Cut-rate' means cheap, showing a similar contrast. Option B ('Miserly : Philanthropic') is also opposite in meaning but less analogous because 'Miserly' and 'Philanthropic' are adjectives describing personality traits rather than value or cost, making A a better analogy.

The analogy compares a Traveller to a Destination, where the destination is the place the traveller goes to. Similarly, a Refugee goes to a Shelter for safety, making option D the correct analogous pair.

The analogy 'Calligraphy : Writing' relates a specific form or style (calligraphy) to its broader category (writing). Calligraphy is a specialized, artistic form of writing. Therefore, the analogous pair should also relate a specific form or style to its broader category. Option C ('Drama : Prose') fits this pattern because drama is a specific literary form within the broader category of prose (or literature). Option A ('Music : Song') is reversed in relationship since music is the broader category and song is a specific instance, which is the opposite direction of the original analogy. Option B ('Lyric : Poem') is incorrect because a lyric is a part of a poem, not a form-to-category relationship. Option D ('Chapter : Stanza') is incorrect because chapters and stanzas are parts of different literary units and do not share a form-to-category relationship analogous to calligraphy and writing.

The analogy 'Bread : Flour' represents a product and its raw material (flour is used to make bread). Among the options, 'Road : Asphalt' is the best analogous pair because asphalt is the raw material used to make a road. 'Train : Wagon' is a whole to part relationship (a train consists of wagons), which is different from product to raw material. 'Car : Engine' is a part to whole or function relationship, and 'House : Wall' is also a part to whole relationship. Therefore, option C is the most accurate analogy.

The analogy 'Doctor : Hospital' shows a professional and their typical workplace. Similarly, 'Chef : Kitchen' pairs a professional with their usual workplace, making it the correct analogous pair.

The analogy compares a religious group to their holy scripture. Muslims are associated with the Quran, so the correct analogous pair is Jews : Torah, as the Torah is the holy scripture of Judaism.

The analogy compares a characteristic feature to the animal it belongs to. Horns are a distinctive feature of a bull, just as antlers are a distinctive feature of a stag. Therefore, 'Antlers : Stag' is the correct analogous pair.

The analogy 'Stationary : Mobile' is based on opposites, where 'Stationary' means not moving and 'Mobile' means moving. Among the options, 'Quack : Expert' represents an antonymous or opposite pair, where 'Quack' means a fake or unqualified expert, and 'Expert' means a genuine qualified person. This pair best matches the opposite relationship shown in 'Stationary : Mobile'. The other options do not represent opposites or analogous relationships in the same way. Therefore, the correct analogous pair is option D.

The pair 'Sale : Purchase' represents opposite actions in a transaction, just as 'Give : Receive' are opposite actions involving transfer between parties. Therefore, option A is the correct analogous pair.