English

A pesticide is used to protect or treat plants from pests, similarly, a vaccination is used to protect the body from diseases. Both pairs show a protective relationship, making option B the correct analogous pair.

The analogy compares an item commonly associated with ladies (Purse) to an item commonly associated with gents. A Wallet is the most appropriate counterpart to a Purse for men, making option C correct.

The analogy 'Branch : Tree' shows a part-to-whole relationship where a branch is a part of a tree. Among the options, 'Bulb : Filament' also shows a part-to-whole relationship, but reversed (the filament is part of the bulb). 'Clothes : Cupboard' is a container-content relationship, not a part-whole relationship. 'Crest : Wave' is more of a feature or peak, not a part-whole. 'Water : Tap' is a source-content relationship but reversed (tap releases water). Therefore, the best analogous pair showing a part-to-whole relationship similar to 'Branch : Tree' is option B, 'Bulb : Filament'.

The analogy is between a platform and a train, where the platform is a place where the train stops or is found. Similarly, a quay is a place where a ship docks. Thus, 'Quay : Ship' is the correct analogous pair.

The analogy is based on the association between a figure and what they represent or influence. Indra is associated with rainfall, and similarly, Cupid is associated with love. The other options do not correctly match the figure with their primary domain or symbolism.

Buffalo is commonly associated with leather because leather is made from buffalo hide. Similarly, llamas are primarily known for their wool, which is used in textiles. Therefore, the correct analogy is Buffalo : Leather :: Llama : Wool.

The analogy is based on a place associated with a particular group of people. 'Crèche' is a place for infants, just as 'Bedlam' was historically a place for lunatics (a mental asylum). Therefore, option B correctly matches the analogy.

Bhakra is a dam on the Sutlej River, and similarly, the Aswan Dam is on the Nile River. This analogy matches dams to their respective rivers.

The analogy compares polygons by the number of their sides, specifically where the second polygon has twice the number of sides as the first. A triangle has 3 sides and a hexagon has 6 sides (double). Among the options, only "Rectangle : Octagon" follows this pattern, as a rectangle has 4 sides and an octagon has 8 sides (double). The option "Pentagon : Heptagon" does not follow this doubling pattern since a pentagon has 5 sides and a heptagon has 7 sides, which is not double. Therefore, the correct analogous pair is "Rectangle : Octagon."

The question is an analogy test where the relationship between the first pair of words should be similar to the relationship in the second pair. The word 'Triff' is unclear and likely a misspelling or a non-standard term, which makes the analogy confusing. However, focusing on the second pair, 'Frugal' means being careful with money, and 'Miserly' is a synonym describing someone who is very frugal or stingy. Among the options, 'Miserly' is the best fit to complete the analogy. Therefore, the correct answer is 'C'. The analogy as a whole is not well-constructed due to the unclear first pair, but the second pair's relationship is valid.