English

A 'Writer' produces written content which is then read by a 'Reader'. Similarly, a 'Producer' creates goods or services which are then used by a 'Consumer'. Thus, the relationship between Producer and Consumer parallels that of Writer and Reader.

A hygrometer measures humidity, and similarly, a sphygmomanometer measures blood pressure. Therefore, the correct analogy is 'Sphygmomanometer is to Blood Pressure.'

A boat uses sails as a means of propulsion, similarly, a balloon uses hot air to rise and move. Thus, 'Hot Air' is the correct analogy to 'Sails' in relation to 'Balloon'.

A clue helps solve a mystery, so it is related as a helpful indicator. Similarly, a warning is related to precaution because a warning prompts taking precautionary measures to avoid danger or harm.

The analogy compares 'Summit' to 'Apex' as both mean the highest point or peak. 'Summit' refers to the topmost surface or highest point of something, especially a mountain, while 'Apex' refers to the tip or vertex where lines converge, also indicating the highest point. Similarly, 'Summon' is related to 'Court' because a summon is a legal document issued by a court ordering a person to appear before it. While a judge may issue or be involved in the process, the summon is formally issued by the court. Therefore, the best analogy match is 'Court'. Option D 'Backon' is not a valid English word, and options B 'Judge' and C 'Witness' are related but less directly analogous than 'Court'.

Ploughing helps in aeration of the soil by loosening it, similarly, manuring helps in replenishment of soil nutrients. Hence, the correct analogy is Manuring is to Replenishment.

Socrates is famously associated with poison (hemlock) as the method of his death, just as Jesus is associated with crucifixion as the method of his death. Therefore, the correct analogy pairs poison with Socrates and crucifixion with Jesus.

Abduction is a specific form of kidnapping, just as larceny is a specific form of theft. Therefore, the relationship is between a specific crime and its broader category.

Water is the basic substance that makes up the ocean, similarly, snow is a fundamental component of glaciers. Thus, the relationship is that of a substance to a larger formation composed of it.

Satyajit Ray is a renowned filmmaker, so his relation is to Films. Picasso is famously known as a painter, so his relation is to Painting. Hence, the analogy is correct.