National Symbols

The national flower of Serbia is the Lily of the valley, not the Comet Orchid. However, Serbia also recognizes Natalie's ramonda (Ramonda nathaliae) as a significant national symbol, especially linked to World War I remembrance. The Comet Orchid is not the national flower of Serbia. The Lily of the valley is listed as Serbia's national flower in multiple authoritative sources on national symbols.

The national flower of Scotland is the thistle, a symbol that has been associated with the country for centuries and is widely recognized as its emblematic flower.

The national flower of San Marino is the Cyclamen. It is a symbol commonly associated with the country and is recognized as its national flower.

The national flower of Samoa is the Teuila, which is a type of red ginger flower and holds cultural significance in Samoa. The other options are flowers associated with different countries or regions.

The Singapore flag features a crescent moon and five white stars arranged in a circle, symbolizing democracy, peace, progress, justice, and equality.

The national flower of Thailand is the Ratchaphruek, also known as the Golden Shower Tree. It is widely recognized as a symbol of Thai identity and unity.

The national flower of Sri Lanka is the Blue Water Lily, also known as Nymphaea nouchali. It is a symbol of purity and tranquility in Sri Lankan culture.

The national flower of Tunisia is the Jasmine, which is widely recognized and culturally significant in the country.

The national song of India is "Vande Mataram," which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India on 24 January 1950. It holds equal honor with the national anthem "Jana Gana Mana." "Jana Gana Mana" is the national anthem of India, composed by Rabindranath Tagore, while "Vande Mataram" is the national song, originally composed by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee and popularized during the Indian independence movement. Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Which is the national song of India?" is option B: "Vande Mataram."

The national flower of the USA is the rose, officially designated as such in 1986. None of the other options are recognized as the national flower of the USA.

The tulip is widely recognized as the national flower of Turkey due to its historical and cultural significance in the region, especially during the Ottoman Empire.

Austria does not have an official national animal. The options given (Okapi, Oryx, Eagle) are not recognized as Austria's national animal. Therefore, 'None of these' is the correct choice.

The Giant Panda is widely recognized as the national animal of China due to its cultural significance and native habitat in China. None of the other options are associated as national animals of China.

The national animal of Mongolia is the Przewalski Horse, a rare and endangered wild horse native to the steppes of central Asia, particularly Mongolia. It symbolizes the country's natural heritage.

The national animal of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the Okapi, a unique mammal native to the region and known for its zebra-like stripes and giraffe-like body.

The eagle is the national emblem of Germany, symbolizing strength and sovereignty. Other countries listed have different national emblems: India uses the Lion Capital of Ashoka, Pakistan uses the crescent and star, and Spain uses the Pillars of Hercules with a lion and castle.

Allama Iqbal is widely recognized as the national poet of Pakistan due to his influential poetry that inspired the Pakistan Movement. The other options, while notable poets, do not hold this specific title.

The national tree of Japan is the Sugi, also known as Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica). It is widely recognized and culturally significant in Japan.

The study of flags is known as vexillology, which is the correct term among the options provided. Zoosology relates to the study of animals, and spermology is not a recognized scientific term.

The national fish of Pakistan is the Mahseer, specifically the golden Mahseer (Tor putitora). It is a large and strong freshwater fish native to Pakistan's rivers and streams. It holds ecological, cultural, and economic significance in the country and is widely recognized as the national fish. While the Indus dolphin is an important aquatic symbol, it is not designated as the national fish. The Mahseer is also known as the King of Swat and is valued for sport fishing and its role in freshwater biodiversity.

The wheel is commonly recognized as a symbol of progress because it represents innovation and advancement in technology and transportation, enabling movement and development.

The Bald Eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States, chosen for its majestic appearance and representation of freedom.

The emblem of Mongolia is known as the Soyombo symbol, which is a special character representing freedom and independence. It is a national symbol featured prominently on the Mongolian flag and emblem.

The national anthem of Pakistan has a duration of approximately 70 seconds when played in full. This is the standard length recognized officially.

The national fish of Pakistan is the Blue Marlin, which is recognized as the country's official national fish due to its significance in marine biodiversity and sport fishing.