General Knowledge

Asia Watch is a human rights organization that monitors and reports on human rights issues in Asia. It is well known for its advocacy and documentation of abuses.

King Juan Carlos I of Spain abdicated in favor of his son, Felipe VI, in 2014. This is a well-known recent historical event, making Spain the correct answer.

The Parliament of Malaysia consists of two houses: the Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives) and the Dewan Negara (Senate). Dewan Rakyat is the lower house and is often referred to as the Parliament in common usage.

"Nippon" is the Japanese word for Japan, often used as a formal or traditional name for the country. Therefore, the correct answer is Japan.

The first Academy Awards ceremony was held in 1929, marking the first time the Oscar Award was given. This is a well-documented historical fact.

Abdul Qasim Al-Zahrawi, also known as Albucasis, was a renowned Muslim surgeon and physician, often considered the father of modern surgery. Hence, the correct answer is 'Surgeon'.

Nairobi is the capital city of Kenya, making option B the correct answer. The other options are capitals of different countries or not related to Nairobi.

The book 'In the Line of Fire' is an autobiography written by Pervez Musharraf, the former President of Pakistan. It details his life and political career, making option C the correct answer.

Capital punishment refers to the legal process where a person is sentenced to death as a penalty for a crime. It is commonly known as the death penalty.

The painting 'The Kiss' was created by Gustav Klimt, an Austrian symbolist painter, making option C the correct answer.

Ashgabat is the capital city of Turkmenistan, making option A the correct answer. The other options are capitals of different countries or incorrect.

Windhoek is the capital city of Namibia, making option A the correct answer. The other options are capitals of different countries.

The Global Day of Parents is celebrated annually on June 1st, as designated by the United Nations. This is confirmed by the official UN list of international observances, which lists the Global Day of Parents on June 1.

Luxor is a city located in Egypt, known for its ancient temples and monuments. Therefore, the correct answer is Egypt.

Thimphu is the capital city of Bhutan, making option C the correct answer. The other options are capitals of different countries: Minsk (Belarus), Sarajevo (Bosnia and Herzegovina), and Brasilia (Brazil).

Ordinary mobile phones communicate using radio waves, which are a type of electromagnetic wave suitable for wireless communication over distances. Sound waves cannot travel through air to transmit phone signals, infrared and UV waves are not used for standard mobile phone communication.

The headquarters of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) is located in Geneva, Switzerland. This is the official and well-known location for EFTA's main office.

The side gallery of a badminton court is the area between the singles and doubles sidelines, which is 40 cm wide. This space is used in doubles play but not in singles, making option D correct.

The official currency of Brazil is the Brazilian Real, abbreviated as BRL. The other options are currencies of different countries: Euro (European Union), Peso (used in several Latin American countries), and Dinar (used in some Middle Eastern countries).

The United Nations observes International Widows Day on 23rd June each year to raise awareness about the issues faced by widows worldwide. Therefore, option B (23rd June) is correct, not 25th June.

Jahangir Nagar was the historical name for Dhaka during the Mughal period, named after the Mughal Emperor Jahangir. Therefore, the correct answer is Dhaka.

Mount Ararat is the highest mountain in Turkey, making option B correct. It is a well-known geographical fact.

The Ramon Magsaysay Award is often referred to as Asia's version of the Nobel Prize because it honors outstanding contributions in government service, public service, community leadership, and other fields in Asia, similar to how the Nobel Prize recognizes global achievements.

The International Council of Nurses (ICN), established in 1899, has its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. This is a well-documented fact about the organization.

The World Health Organization (WHO) logo features a staff with a snake coiled around it, known as the Rod of Asclepius, which is a symbol of medicine and healing.