History

Purana Qila in Delhi was primarily built by Firoz Shah Tughlaq in the 14th century. While later rulers made modifications, the original construction is attributed to him, making option C correct.

Abul Kalam Azad was a prominent Indian journalist, scholar, and senior leader of the Indian National Congress during the independence movement. He was known for his contributions to journalism and education in India.

The Soviet Union officially dissolved on 26 December 1991, when the Supreme Soviet formally voted to dissolve the USSR, marking the end of the union.

The East India Company was established on December 31, 1600, by royal charter from Queen Elizabeth I. This date is historically accurate and widely documented.

During the Ranjit Singh regime, Persian was the official court language used for administration and correspondence, reflecting the historical influence of Persian culture in the region.

Lord Irwin was the Viceroy of India during the Simon Commission's visit in 1928. The Simon Commission was appointed by the British government to report on the political situation in India, and Lord Irwin was the serving Viceroy at that time.

Ghiyasuddin Balban was known for calling himself Naib-e-Khuda (Deputy of God) to emphasize his absolute authority and divine right to rule. This title reflected his strong centralized control during his reign.

Al-Beruni accompanied Mahmud Ghaznavi during his invasions of India, which allowed him to study Indian culture and sciences firsthand. The other options are historically incorrect as Al-Beruni did not come with Muhammad Ghouri, Babar, or Allauddin Khilji.

A.O. Hume was a retired member of the Indian Civil Services who played a key role in founding the Indian National Congress. He was not a Viceroy, Governor General, or British Parliament member.

Jalal Uddin Akbar, commonly known as Akbar the Great, was the son of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire. This is a well-established historical fact.