Islamic Studies

The prophet whose wife did not believe in Tauheed (monotheism) was Prophet Noah (Noah AS). According to Islamic tradition, his wife was among those who disbelieved despite being married to him.

The Charter of Medina, also known as Misaq-e-Madina, was drafted by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ during the 1st Hijra (migration) when he migrated from Mecca to Medina. This document established the framework for governance and relations among the diverse communities in Medina.

According to authentic Islamic narrations found in Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) stated that Hazrat Adam (AS) was created at a height of sixty cubits. A cubit is approximately 18 inches (about 45 cm), so sixty cubits correspond to roughly 90 feet. This height is widely accepted in Islamic tradition, and it is also mentioned that people have gradually become shorter over generations since then. Therefore, option B (90 feet) is the correct answer.

The 11th month of the Islamic calendar is Dhu al-Qa'dah. Shawwal is the 10th month, Safar is the 2nd month, and "None of these" is incorrect.

According to Islamic tradition, Prophet Idrees (A.S) is credited with introducing the use of soap and teaching people about hygiene. The other prophets listed are not associated with the invention of soap.

According to Islamic tradition and multiple reliable Islamic sources, Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S) was approximately 86 years old when Hazrat Ismael (A.S) was born. This is the most widely accepted age among Islamic scholars and is supported by classical Islamic texts and narrations. Therefore, the correct answer is option D (86 years).

There are 13 verses of prostration (Sujood) mentioned in the Holy Quran where Muslims perform a prostration upon reciting or hearing them. This is a well-established fact in Islamic studies.

The Grand Mosque of Damascus, also known as the Umayyad Mosque, was built by Caliph Walid bin Abdul Malik in the early 8th century. He commissioned its construction, making option B the correct answer.

The fifth Kalimah in Islamic teachings is called 'Kalimah Tamjeed.' 'Kalimah Istighfar' is the third Kalimah, so option B is incorrect. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) belonged to the Banu Hashim clan, a prominent clan of the Quraish tribe in Mecca. This is a well-established fact in Islamic history.