Islamic Studies

Abu Sufyan was the leader of the Quraysh forces (infidels) during the Battle of Uhud (Ghazwa-e-Uhud). Abu Jahl and Abu Lahab were prominent opponents of Islam but did not lead the army in this battle. Therefore, option A is correct.

None of the given options correctly answer the question about which Prophet of Allah had the minimum age at the time of prophethood. Hazrat Adam (A.S) and Hazrat Moosa (A.S) were adults when they became prophets, and Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) received prophethood at age 40. However, Hazrat Isa (Jesus, A.S) is traditionally believed to have been given prophethood at a younger age, but he is not listed among the options. Therefore, 'None of these' is the most accurate choice.

Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) spent his final days in the house of his wife Hazrat Ayesha (RA), where he passed away. This is well documented in Islamic history and Seerah literature.

Salah-ud-Din, also known as Saladin, was of Kurdish origin. Historical records confirm that he belonged to a Kurdish family, making option B the correct answer.

Surah Al-Ḥujurāt contains 18 verses. This is confirmed by multiple reliable Islamic sources including Quran.com and Islamic educational resources. Therefore, the correct answer is C (18). The original question had the correct option C as 18, but the correct_answer field was incorrectly set to A. This has been corrected to C to match the factual data.

In Islamic prayer (Namaz), 'Jalsa' refers to the sitting posture between two prostrations (Sujood). This sitting is considered Sunnah, meaning it is a recommended practice but not obligatory (Farz or Wajib). Therefore, the correct classification of 'Jalsa' is Sunnah.

Surah Al-Ma’idah (Chapter 5) of the Holy Quran specifically addresses the laws of Halal (permissible) and Haram (forbidden), including detailed rulings on sacrificial animals, making it the correct reference for this topic.

Surah al-Dukhan translates to 'The Smoke' in English, which is why option D is correct. The other options do not match the meaning of 'al-Dukhan'.

The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah was signed for a period of 7 years between the Muslims and the Quraysh tribe. This is a well-established historical fact in Islamic history.

Hazrat Uwais Qarni (RA) was known as 'Khair-ut-Tabi'een', meaning the best of the Tabi'een (those who met the Sahaba but not the Prophet ﷺ). He was highly respected for his piety and strong devotion to Islam despite never meeting the Prophet (PBUH) in person.