Pakistan Studies

Muslim Bagh, located in Balochistan, Pakistan, is well-known for its rich deposits of chromite, making option D the correct answer.

Gomal Zam Dam is located in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is constructed on the Gomal River near the Tank district, which is part of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

The University of Baltistan is located in the Astore district of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. Therefore, option C (Astore) is the correct answer, not Skardu.

Bilafond Glacier is located in the Siachen region and is controlled by India, although it is claimed by both India and Pakistan. Therefore, the correct answer is India.

The Kohala Hydroelectric Power Project is a collaborative effort between Pakistan and China. The project is located on the Jhelum River in Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) and is being developed by the Kohala Hydropower Company, a subsidiary of China Three Gorges Corporation (CTGC). The project is part of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) and involves Chinese state-owned banks and insurers providing financing. India is not involved in this project, making option C (Pakistan and China) the correct answer.

The 18th Amendment in Pakistan was passed in the Senate with 90 votes in favor and 14 against. Option A correctly states the number of votes against it, making it the correct answer.

The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) of Pakistan was established in 1975 under the government of Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. The FIA was created following the FIA Act of 1974 and modeled after the United States FBI. Although General Zia ul Haq later became Chief Martial Law Administrator, the founding of the FIA predates his regime. Therefore, the correct founder is Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, not General Zia ul Haq.

Jacobabad is commonly known as the 'City of Lions' in Pakistan due to the bravery and courage of its people, symbolized by lions. The other cities listed do not have this nickname.

The Smart National Identity Card (SNIC) was first issued in Pakistan in 2011, marking the introduction of biometric identity cards in the country.

Masoor (red lentil) is considered a minor crop compared to major staple crops like wheat, sugarcane, and cotton, which are widely cultivated and have larger economic importance.

Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan is known as the father of Pakistan's nuclear program because he played a crucial role in developing Pakistan's nuclear weapons capability.

The full name of Baha u Din Zakaria is Abu Muhammad Baha u Din Zakaria, a well-known 12th-13th century Sunni Muslim scholar, saint, and poet who founded the Suhrawardiyya Sufi order in South Asia. This is confirmed by authoritative sources such as Wikipedia and other historical references. Therefore, option B is correct.

The 7.7 magnitude earthquake in Awaran, Balochistan, occurred on 24th September 2013. Multiple authoritative sources including the Pakistan Disaster Management Authority and scientific studies confirm the earthquake took place in 2013, not 2012. The earthquake had a magnitude of approximately 7.7 to 7.8 and caused significant damage and casualties in the region. Therefore, option B (2013) is the correct answer.

Women in Pakistan were granted the right to vote in 1947, the year Pakistan was established as an independent country. This right was included in the initial legal framework of the new state.

Pakistan Navy Day is celebrated annually on September 3 to honor the heroic achievements and sacrifices of Navy personnel, especially during the 1965 war. This date marks the day when the Pakistan Navy successfully carried out operations against the Indian Navy.

The Faisal Mosque in Islamabad was completed in 1983. It is a significant landmark and the largest mosque in Pakistan, known for its unique contemporary design.

The committee responsible for the 18th Amendment in Pakistan consisted of 23 members. Option A correctly reflects this number, while option B (26) is incorrect.

The Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (PCSIR) was established in 1957 to promote scientific research and industrial development in Pakistan. Therefore, option A (1957) is correct.

Sirnikot is an archaeological Buddhist site located in the Tharparkar district of Sindh, Pakistan. Therefore, option A is correct.

The Pakistan Air Force honors its martyrs every year on 7 September, which is observed as Air Force Day in Pakistan to commemorate the sacrifices of its personnel.

Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah returned to India in 1936 after an appeal from the Muslim community to lead their political struggle. The year 1936 is historically accurate for his return, not 1934.

Paradise Point is a sandstone rock formation and beach located on the Arabian Sea coast within the Karachi District of Sindh, Pakistan. It is near the Karachi Nuclear Power Complex and accessible from Karachi city via Hawkes Bay Road or Mubarak Goth Road. Therefore, the correct location of Paradise Point in Sindh is Karachi, not Sukkur or other cities listed.

Minar-e-Pakistan is located in Iqbal Park, Lahore. It is a famous national monument built to commemorate the Lahore Resolution.

Mir Afzal served as the caretaker Chief Minister of Gilgit-Baltistan from 24 June 2020 to 30 November 2020, overseeing the region during the interim period before the next elected government took office.

The Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan is appointed by the President of Pakistan, as per the Constitution of Pakistan. This is a well-established fact in the country's electoral framework.