English

A cape is a piece of land that extends into a body of water, similarly, a strait is a narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water. Thus, land relates to cape as water relates to strait.

A crumb is a small piece of bread, and similarly, a morsel is a small piece of a biscuit. Both pairs relate a small part to the whole food item.

An umbrella is used to protect against rain, similarly, goggles are used to protect against glare (bright light). Therefore, the relationship is based on protection from an element.

The idiom "to keep one's temper" means to remain calm and not lose one's patience or composure, especially in situations that might provoke anger. This aligns best with option B, "To be in good mood," as it implies maintaining calmness and emotional control. The other options do not correctly reflect the meaning of the idiom.

The analogy compares countries to their currencies. Estonia used the Rouble historically, and Chile's currency is the Peso, making Peso the correct analogous currency for Chile.

The analogy compares a specific breed to its broader category: Aseel is a breed of poultry, and Salmon is a type of fish. Therefore, Salmon corresponds to Fish.

The analogy compares what the first animal consumes or produces. A sparrow eats seeds, while a silkworm produces silk. Therefore, the correct analogy is 'Silkworm is to Silk.'

Honey is a product made by bees, just as butter is a product made from milk. Wax is produced by bees alongside honey, so the analogy compares products derived from a source. Therefore, milk relates to butter as honey relates to wax.

A leaf produces sap, which is a vital fluid within it. Similarly, a bone contains marrow, which is an essential component inside the bone. Thus, the relationship is between an organ and an important substance within it.

A door produces a 'bang' sound when it is shut forcefully, similarly, a chain produces a 'clank' sound when it is struck or moved. Thus, the relationship is based on the typical sound associated with the object.

Alienation and estrangement are related concepts describing feelings of separation or isolation. Similarly, paranoia often involves a fear or belief of persecution. Therefore, 'Persecution' is the correct analogous pair to 'Paranoia'.

An orthopaedist is a doctor specializing in bones, similarly, a chiropodist is a specialist who treats feet. Therefore, the correct analogy is that chiropodist relates to feet.

A 'Jester' is a type of 'Fool,' both referring to playful or mischievous characters. Similarly, a 'Larrikin' is a type of 'Hooligan,' meaning a mischievous or rowdy person. Thus, the analogy is correct with 'Hooligan' as the answer.

A librarian is associated with books as a banker is associated with banks. Both pairs show a person related to the place or institution they work in or manage.

Latex is the raw material used to produce rubber, similarly, flax is the raw material used to produce linen. Therefore, the correct analogy is Latex : Rubber :: Flax : Linen.

Pineapple is commonly made into jelly, so the analogy asks for what tomato is commonly made into. Tomato jam is a known preserve similar to jelly, making 'Jam' the correct analogy. 'Pury' is not a standard English word, and 'Squash' and 'Pickles' do not fit the analogy as closely.

Denigrate means to devalue or criticize unfairly, so the analogy pairs 'Denigrate' with 'Devalue'. Similarly, 'Upgrade' means to improve or increase in value, so the correct analogy is 'Upgrade' to 'Revalue', which means to assign a higher value. 'Promote' is related but does not directly mean to increase value, whereas 'Revalue' is the precise opposite of 'Devalue'.

Bokaro is famous for its steel industry, and Ludhiana is well-known for its hosiery industry. Therefore, the analogy 'Steel is to Bokaro as Hosiery is to Ludhiana' is correct.

A Quintal is a larger unit of mass related to the Kilogram, just as a Rupee is a larger unit of currency related to the Paisa. Therefore, the analogy is Kilogram : Quintal :: Paisa : Rupee.

Distilling is the process used to produce whisky, while brewing is the process used to produce beer. Therefore, 'Distil' relates to 'Whisky' as 'Brew' relates to 'Beer'.

South is the opposite direction of North-West, so similarly, West is related to South-West as its adjacent direction towards the south. Therefore, the correct answer is South-West.

The analogy compares the primary food source of cattle and fish. Cattle primarily eat fodder, while fish commonly consume plankton, making 'Plankton' the correct analogous pair.

The term 'lapse' generally refers to a temporary slip, failure, or break in continuity, often brief and followed by a return to the prior state. This is analogous to a 'session' which is a defined period of time for an activity, such as a session of leave from work. 'Leave' fits the analogy best because both 'lapse' and 'leave' imply a temporary cessation or break. The other options ('Permit', 'Agency', 'Policy') do not share this temporal or cessation relationship with 'lapse' as 'leave' does. Therefore, 'Lapse' is related to 'Leave' in the same way as 'Session' is related to 'Leave'.

A boat uses an oar as a tool to move, similarly, a bicycle uses a wheel as a fundamental part for movement. While pedals help power the bicycle, the wheel is the direct counterpart to the oar as the moving component.

Amaranthus is a type of weed, so the analogy asks for what Bordeaux corresponds to. Bordeaux mixture is a well-known fungicide used in agriculture, making 'Fungicide' the correct answer.