English

Yenisei, Orinoco, and Mackenzie are all names of major rivers located in different parts of the world, making option C the correct analogy.

The analogy 'Taj Mahal : Agra' relates a famous monument to its location. Similarly, 'Eiffel Tower : France' relates a famous monument to its country, making option A the correct analogous pair.

Botany, Zoology, and Cardiology are all scientific disciplines ending with '-logy' that study specific fields: plants, animals, and the heart, respectively. Seismology (B) is the study of earthquakes and is similar in form and scientific nature. Taxonomy (D) is the classification of organisms but is not a '-logy' discipline itself. Morphology is misspelled and should be 'Morphology'. Pedology is the study of soils, which is similar but less commonly known.

The words Instill, Inside, and Inform all start with the prefix 'In-' and relate to the root 'stit' or 'form' indicating 'to put in' or 'to establish.' Among the options, 'Institute' shares the same root 'stit' meaning 'to establish,' making it the most similar in meaning and root to the given words.

Viper, Krait, and Mamba are all types of snakes, making option C the correct analogy. The other options do not relate to these terms.

The pair 'Scythe : Reaping' shows a tool and its function. Similarly, 'Shears : Cutting' is a tool and its function, making option B the correct analogous pair. Other options do not correctly match tool-function relationships.

The analogy compares 'Comets' to 'Stars' as 'Stars' relate to 'Satellites'. Both pairs consist of celestial or heavenly bodies, making option D the best fit. Other options are either factually incorrect or less relevant to the analogy.

The analogy compares a group of people to their place of worship. Jews : Synagogue is a people-to-worship-place analogy. Parsis : Temple correctly matches this pattern, as Parsis worship in temples. Other options either mismatch the worship place or are not analogous pairs.

Kwanza, Franc, and Lempira are all names of currencies used in different countries, making option D the correct analogy.

Liver, Heart, Kidney, and Lung are all organs in the human body, making 'Lung' the most similar word among the options. 'Blood' and 'Urine' are substances, and 'Nose' is a body part but not an internal organ like the others.

Basket, pail, and pan are all containers used to hold or carry items. Among the options, 'Bowl' is also a container, making it the most similar word to the given set.

Sodium, Potassium, and Zinc are all chemical elements, specifically metals. Calcium is also a metal element, making it the most similar word among the options. Sulphur and Iodine are non-metals, and Water is a compound, so they are less similar.

Hiss, hoot, and trumpet are all sounds produced by certain creatures: hiss by snakes, hoot by owls, and trumpet by elephants. This makes option A the correct analogy. The other options do not accurately describe these sounds.

Vesuvius, Etna, and Kilimanjaro are all volcanoes located in different parts of the world, making option A the correct analogy. The other options are factually incorrect as Etna and Vesuvius are volcanoes in Italy, Kilimanjaro is a volcano in Africa, and none are hills, island countries, or in polar regions.

The analogy Fan : Sweat suggests a relationship where the first causes or affects the second. A fan helps reduce sweat by cooling. Similarly, Fire produces Smoke as a direct result. Therefore, Fire : Smoke is the correct analogous pair. Option B (Rain : Drought) is an antonymous pair, not analogous.

Peas and gram are types of pulses, which are edible seeds of legumes. Beans are also pulses, making option C the correct similar word. Rice and barley are cereals, and coconut is a fruit, so they are not similar to pulses.

Love, respect, and sympathy are all feelings or emotions experienced by people. Option B correctly identifies their common nature, making it the best analogy choice.

Jute, cotton, and wool are all natural fibers obtained from plants or animals. Silk is also a natural fiber derived from silkworms, making it similar to the others. The other options (Terylene, Rayon, Nylon) are synthetic or semi-synthetic fibers.

All three animals—crocodile, chameleon, and tortoise—are reptiles, which is the common analogy linking them. The other options are incorrect because not all have hard shells, live near water, or change color.

The Analects, Zend Avesta, and Torah are all names of religious texts associated with Confucianism, Zoroastrianism, and Judaism respectively, making option D the correct analogy.

The analogy 'Relax : Work' represents opposite actions or states. Among the options, 'Fresh : Stale' are clear opposites, matching the relationship in the question. 'Smile : Laugh' are related but not opposites, 'Play : Cheat' and 'Lunch : Dinner' do not represent opposites. Therefore, option D is the correct analogous pair.

Delhi, Agra, and Mathura are all cities situated on the banks of the river Yamuna, making option D the correct analogy. While some of the other options may be partially true, the most precise and shared characteristic is their location along the Yamuna river.

Aphids, weevils, and locusts are all insects known for being plant pests, causing damage to crops and plants. The other options do not accurately describe all three insects.

The pair 'Bruise : Fall' shows a cause and effect relationship where a fall causes a bruise. Similarly, 'Tipsy : Drink' shows that drinking causes a person to become tipsy, making option C the correct analogous pair.

Flood, Fire, and Cyclone are all types of natural disasters that cause damage. Among the options, 'Damage' best represents what these events have in common, whereas 'Earthquake' is another type of disaster but not the same as the given examples.