English

The Analects, Zend Avesta, and Torah are all names of religious texts associated with Confucianism, Zoroastrianism, and Judaism respectively, making option D the correct analogy.

All three animals—crocodile, chameleon, and tortoise—are reptiles, which is the common analogy linking them. The other options are incorrect because not all have hard shells, live near water, or change color.

Jute, cotton, and wool are all natural fibers obtained from plants or animals. Silk is also a natural fiber derived from silkworms, making it similar to the others. The other options (Terylene, Rayon, Nylon) are synthetic or semi-synthetic fibers.

Love, respect, and sympathy are all feelings or emotions experienced by people. Option B correctly identifies their common nature, making it the best analogy choice.

Peas and gram are types of pulses, which are edible seeds of legumes. Beans are also pulses, making option C the correct similar word. Rice and barley are cereals, and coconut is a fruit, so they are not similar to pulses.

The analogy Fan : Sweat suggests a relationship where the first causes or affects the second. A fan helps reduce sweat by cooling. Similarly, Fire produces Smoke as a direct result. Therefore, Fire : Smoke is the correct analogous pair. Option B (Rain : Drought) is an antonymous pair, not analogous.

Vesuvius, Etna, and Kilimanjaro are all volcanoes located in different parts of the world, making option A the correct analogy. The other options are factually incorrect as Etna and Vesuvius are volcanoes in Italy, Kilimanjaro is a volcano in Africa, and none are hills, island countries, or in polar regions.

Hiss, hoot, and trumpet are all sounds produced by certain creatures: hiss by snakes, hoot by owls, and trumpet by elephants. This makes option A the correct analogy. The other options do not accurately describe these sounds.

Sodium, Potassium, and Zinc are all chemical elements, specifically metals. Calcium is also a metal element, making it the most similar word among the options. Sulphur and Iodine are non-metals, and Water is a compound, so they are less similar.

Basket, pail, and pan are all containers used to hold or carry items. Among the options, 'Bowl' is also a container, making it the most similar word to the given set.