English

The word "prognosis" refers to a forecast or prediction, especially about the likely course of a disease or situation. Among the options, "forecast" is the closest synonym, making option B correct.

An embargo is an official ban or prohibition on trade or other commercial activity with a particular country. Therefore, 'prohibition' is the correct synonym.

The word "serene" means calm, peaceful, and untroubled. Among the options, "calm" is the closest synonym, making option D correct.

The word "variegate" means to diversify in appearance, especially by marking with different colors. Therefore, "multi-color" is the correct synonym among the options provided.

The word 'adversity' means difficulties or misfortune, so its synonym is 'hardship'. The other options do not share this meaning.

The word "inexplicable" means something that cannot be explained or understood. "Unexplainable" is a direct synonym, making option C the correct answer.

The word "stodgy" means dull, boring, or old-fashioned, so the synonym "dull" correctly matches its meaning. Other options like "sturdy," "blunt," and "obstinate" do not convey the same sense.

The word "frugality" means the quality of being economical or thrifty with resources. Among the options, "thrift" is the synonym that best matches this meaning, while the others have unrelated meanings.

The word 'disparity' means a great difference or inequality between two or more things. Therefore, 'difference' is the correct synonym among the options provided.

The phrase 'next stage of his training' is more appropriate in this context because 'stage' refers to a broader phase or period within a training program. 'Step' typically refers to a specific action or milestone within a process, which is more immediate and task-oriented. Since the sentence implies progression through phases of training, 'stage' fits better. Therefore, the correct answer is 'D' (stage).

The correct preposition to use with 'arrived' when referring to a location like 'the village' is 'in'. We say 'arrived in the village' to indicate entering or reaching that place. 'At' is used for more specific points or smaller locations, but 'in' is correct here.

The word 'wraith' means a ghost or ghostlike image of someone, especially one seen shortly before or after their death. 'Apparition' similarly means a ghost or ghostly figure, making it the correct synonym. The other options do not relate to the meaning of 'wraith'.

The word "bombastic" means using high-sounding language with little meaning, often inflated or pompous. Among the options, "inflated" best matches this meaning as a synonym.

An "effigy" is a sculpture or model of a person, often used as a representation or proxy. Among the options, "proxy" is the closest synonym as it can mean a substitute or representative, aligning with the idea of an effigy representing someone. The other options do not relate to the meaning of "effigy."

The word "decorous" means proper, polite, and in good taste. Among the options, "proper" is the closest synonym, making option D correct.

The word "eschew" means to deliberately avoid or abstain from something. Therefore, "to avoid" is the correct synonym.

The word 'paroxysm' refers to a sudden, intense burst of emotion or activity, often a spasm or convulsion. Among the options, 'spasm' is the closest synonym, as it denotes a sudden involuntary contraction, aligning with the meaning of 'paroxysm.'

The word "pedigree" refers to the recorded ancestry or lineage of a person or animal, making "ancestral line" the closest synonym among the options. The other options do not convey the meaning of lineage or ancestry.

The word "vermin" refers to objectionable or harmful animals, often pests. Among the options, "objectionable pets" best matches this meaning, making option D the correct synonym.

While "flood" is related to "inundate," the best synonym in this context is "overwhelm," as "inundate" means to overwhelm someone with things or people to be dealt with. "Flood" is more literal, whereas "overwhelm" captures both literal and figurative meanings.

"Punctilious" means showing great attention to detail or correct behavior, which is synonymous with "scrupulous." The other options do not share this meaning.

A 'wrangler' is commonly known as a person who takes care of livestock, especially horses or cattle, which is synonymous with 'cowboy'. The other options do not share this meaning.

The word 'legion' means a large number or multitude, so 'multitude' is the correct synonym among the options provided.

The word "phlegmatic" means calm, unemotional, or stolid. Among the options, "stolid" is a synonym meaning showing little emotion or animation, making it the correct answer.

The word "feral" means wild, especially referring to animals that have escaped from domestication. Therefore, "wild" is the correct synonym.