Islamic Studies

The grave of Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) is located in Saudi Arabia, specifically in the city of Medina within the Prophet's Mosque. This is a well-known historical and religious fact in Islamic studies.

The month of Ramadan holds special significance in Islam, where performing Farz (obligatory) prayers is considered to carry the reward equivalent to 70 Farz prayers performed in other months. This highlights the increased spiritual value of worship during Ramadan.

According to Islamic teachings, the first revealed book was the Taurat (Torah), which was revealed to Prophet Musa (Moses). This was followed by the Zaboor (Psalms) revealed to Prophet Dawood (David), then the Injeel (Gospel) revealed to Prophet Isa (Jesus), and finally the Quran revealed to Prophet Muhammad. Therefore, the correct answer is C, Taurat, not A, Injeel.

Surah Yasin is the 36th chapter (Surah) of the Quran, making option C correct. The other options do not correspond to its actual position.

The Prophet Muhammad (SAW) did not offer the funeral prayer (Salat al-Janazah) for Hazrat Maria Qibtiya (RA) due to Allah's will, as she was a concubine and not a wife, and the funeral prayer was not performed for her. He did offer funeral prayers for Hazrat Khadija (RA), Hazrat Ruqia (RA), and Hazrat Safia (RA).

The Battle of Karbala occurred in the year 61 AH (680 AD). This event is a significant historical and religious event in Islamic history, marking the martyrdom of Imam Hussain ibn Ali.

In Islamic tradition, Malik is known as the gatekeeper (guardian) of Hell (Jahannam). He is mentioned in the Quran as the chief angel overseeing Hell, making option B correct.

Islamic teachings, based on authentic hadiths, emphasize that whoever fasts Ramadan with sincere faith and hopes for reward from Allah will have their past sins forgiven. While the Quran and hadiths do not specify an exact number of Muslims forgiven daily at Iftar, popular Islamic narrations and sermons commonly cite that Allah forgives 600,000 (6 lakh) Muslims every day at the time of Iftar during Ramadan. This figure is widely accepted in Islamic literature and sermons as a symbolic representation of the vast mercy and forgiveness granted during Ramadan.

Hazrat Khadija (RA)'s mother was Fatima bint Za'idah, making option A correct. The other options refer to different historical figures unrelated to Khadija's mother.

The traditional Muslim tomb of Hazrat Musa (Moses) is located at the shrine known as Nabi Musa, which is situated in the West Bank near Jericho, Israel/Palestine region. This site is about 11 km south of Jericho and 20 km east of Jerusalem. The site is marked by a mosque and is a significant Muslim pilgrimage location. Although the Bible states that the exact location of Moses' grave is unknown, Islamic tradition places it at Nabi Musa in the West Bank, which corresponds to the area of Israel/Palestine. Therefore, the correct answer is 'C' (Israel), considering the West Bank's geographical and political context. The option 'D' (Jordan) is incorrect as the widely accepted traditional Muslim tomb is not in Jordan but in the West Bank. The option 'A' (Syria) and 'B' (Lebanon) are also incorrect as there is no strong tradition or evidence placing the grave there.