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Biology

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91

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Human Glands

easy
Biology

Which of the following glands secrete tears?

A
Lacrimal
B
Pituitary
C
Thyroid
D
Pancreas
Explanation and memory cue

The lacrimal glands are responsible for secreting tears, which help lubricate and protect the surface of the eyes. The other glands listed do not produce tears.

92

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Human Physiology

easy
Biology

The average heartbeat per minute in a normal man is ____?

A
50
B
70
C
80
D
100
Explanation and memory cue

The average resting heart rate for a normal adult male is typically around 70 beats per minute, which is within the normal range of 60 to 100 bpm.

93

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Human Body Temperature

easy
Biology

What is the normal body temperature of a healthy adult man?

A
81.1 °C
B
37.0 °C
C
98.6 °C
D
21.7 °C
Explanation and memory cue

The normal body temperature of a healthy adult human is approximately 37.0 °C. Other options are either too high or too low to be physiologically normal.

94

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Blood Disorders

easy
Biology

Leukemia is a disease of the ____?

A
Lungs
B
Blood
C
Skin
D
Nerves
Explanation and memory cue

Leukemia is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow, characterized by the overproduction of abnormal white blood cells. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Blood'.

95

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Human Brain

easy
Biology

Medulla oblongata is a part of the human ____?

A
Heart
B
Brain
C
Liver
D
Sex organ
Explanation and memory cue

The medulla oblongata is a part of the human brainstem that controls vital autonomic functions such as breathing and heart rate. Therefore, it is correctly identified as part of the brain.

96

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Human Brain Anatomy

easy
Biology

The largest part of the human brain is ____?

A
Medulla oblongata
B
Cerebellum
C
Cerebrum
D
None of these
Explanation and memory cue

The cerebrum is the largest part of the human brain, responsible for higher brain functions such as thought and action. The medulla oblongata and cerebellum are smaller parts involved in autonomic functions and coordination, respectively.

97

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Structural Coloration In Animals

easy
Biology

The beautiful color patterns exhibited by a peacock in its tail feathers are due to?

A
Selective absorption of light
B
Selective reflection of light
C
Interference of light
D
Natural colour pattern of feathers
Explanation and memory cue

The beautiful color patterns in a peacock's tail feathers arise due to interference of light caused by microscopic structures in the feathers, not selective absorption or reflection. This structural coloration results in iridescent colors.

98

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Infectious Diseases

easy
Biology

Trachoma is a disease of the ____?

A
Liver
B
Eyes
C
Lungs
D
Kidneys
Explanation and memory cue

Trachoma is a contagious bacterial infection that primarily affects the eyes, specifically the conjunctiva and cornea, leading to blindness if untreated.

99

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Animal Feeding Behavior

easy
Biology

An animal that captures and readily kills living animals for its food is called ____?

A
Parasite
B
Scavenger
C
Predator
D
Mammal
Explanation and memory cue

A predator is an animal that captures and kills other living animals for food, which matches the definition given in the question. Parasites live on or in a host without killing it immediately, scavengers feed on dead animals, and mammals are a class of animals, not defined by feeding behavior.

100

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Human Skeletal System

easy
Biology

Tibia is a bone found in the ____?

A
Skull
B
Arm
C
Leg
D
Face
Explanation and memory cue

The tibia is one of the two long bones in the lower leg, commonly known as the shinbone. It is not found in the skull, arm, or face, making 'Leg' the correct answer.