English

A preamble is an introductory statement to a constitution, just as a preface is an introductory section of a book. Both pairs show the relationship of an introduction to a larger work, making option D the correct analogous pair.

The analogy 'Filter : Water' implies an action performed on an object to improve or modify it. 'Edit : Text' similarly represents an action performed on text to improve or modify it, making it the best analogous pair. 'Censor : Play' involves suppression rather than improvement, so it is less analogous.

The analogy Visitor : Welcome implies that a visitor is typically welcomed. Similarly, a warrior is expected to conquer. Option D (Warrior : Conquer) correctly reflects this relationship, whereas option C (Criminal : Prosecute) reflects an action done to the criminal, not an expected characteristic or outcome like 'welcome' for visitor.

A trilogy is a series of three novels, so the relationship is that of a series to its individual parts. Similarly, a serial is a series composed of episodes. Therefore, 'Serial : Episode' is the correct analogous pair.

The pair 'Intimidate : Wheedle' consists of words with opposite meanings (intimidate means to frighten, wheedle means to coax or persuade). Similarly, 'Extol : Disparage' are antonyms where 'extol' means to praise and 'disparage' means to belittle. Hence, option D is the correct analogous pair.

The analogy compares a 2D shape to its 3D counterpart: a rectangle is a 2D shape, and a cylinder is its 3D form. Similarly, a triangle is a 2D shape, and a cone is its 3D counterpart, making option C the correct analogous pair.

The pair 'Presumption : Certainty' shows a relationship where the first word is a less certain or weaker form of the second. 'Hunch : Guess' similarly shows a relationship where 'Hunch' is a less certain form of 'Guess'. Other options do not reflect this analogous relationship as clearly.

A script is the written text of a drama, just as a score is the written music for a symphony. Both pairs relate a written form to the complete artistic work it represents.

The pair 'Perforate : Holes' shows an action and its result (to perforate means to make holes). Similarly, 'Speckle : Spots' shows an action (to speckle) and its result (spots). The other options do not represent this direct cause-effect relationship as clearly.

The analogy 'Formula : Constituent' implies that a formula is made up of constituents (components). Similarly, a carburettor is a device that mixes fuel and air to create a mixture. Thus, 'Carburettor : Mixture' is the correct analogous pair.