Islamic History

Hazrat Hassan ibn Thabit (RA) is known as the first poet of Islam because he was the first to compose poetry in praise of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and defend Islam through his verses. The other options are not historically recognized as the first poet of Islam.

Historical sources indicate that the official Islamic seal, used to authenticate correspondence and documents, was first instituted in the 7th year after Hijra (7 A.H) during the leadership of the Prophet Muhammad. While some sources mention 6 A.H, the more commonly accepted date among scholars is 7 A.H. The seal was used as a symbol of authority and authenticity in official communications.

The Battle of Uhud (Ghazwa e Uhud) was fought in the 3rd year after Hijra (3 AH), specifically in the month of Shawwal. This is confirmed by multiple authoritative sources including Islamic historical records and encyclopedias such as Wikipedia and IslamicFinder. The initial answer given as 4 AH is incorrect, and the correct answer is 3 AH, corresponding to option D.

Hazrat Umar Farooq (RA) was martyred on 1st Muharram in the year 24 A.H., which is a well-documented historical fact in Islamic history.

Hazrat Saad bin Abi Waqas (R.A) was appointed by Caliph Hazrat Umar (R.A) to lead the Muslim army in the Battle of Qadisiyyah, a decisive battle against the Sassanian Empire. His leadership was instrumental in the Muslim victory.

The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah was concluded in the month of Ramadan in the year 6 AH, corresponding to March 628 CE. This treaty was a pivotal peace agreement between the Muslims of Medina and the Quraysh of Mecca.

Abu-Jafar al-Mansoor, the second Abbasid Caliph, is historically known as the 'kidnapper of the scholars' because he reportedly kidnapped many scholars to Baghdad to enhance the intellectual environment of his capital. Mahmood Ghaznavi is not associated with this title.

Fasting in Ramadan was made obligatory for Muslims in the month of Sha'ban in the second year after Hijrah (2 A.H). The 10th of Sha'ban is commonly cited in Islamic history as the date.

Hazrat Umar Farooq (RA), the second Caliph of Islam, is credited with establishing the department of police (Shurta) to maintain law and order in the Islamic state.

The Adhan (call to prayer) was introduced in the 1st Hijrah in Madinah after the migration of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). It was established as the formal method to call Muslims for Salah (prayer).

Historical sources indicate that during Hazrat Abu Bakr's (RA) caliphate, the Muslim army was divided into three main corps to march towards Syria. These corps were led by commanders such as Amr ibn al-As, Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan, and Shurahbil ibn Hasana. This organization was part of the early Muslim military campaigns against the Byzantine Empire. The original answer stating four corps is not supported by the majority of historical accounts, which consistently mention three corps.

Multiple authoritative sources, including PakMcqs and Islamic history references, confirm that wine (alcohol) was declared haram (forbidden) in Islam in the 4th year after Hijrah (4 AH). The prohibition was revealed in stages, but the final and categorical prohibition occurred in 4 AH, as supported by the majority of Islamic scholars and historical records.